First Majestic Silver (AG) — Stock Analysis 2026 [2.4]
Analysis as of 1 October 2026. A point-in-time snapshot, not an evergreen guide. Fundamentals come from First Majestic Silver’s 2025 Annual Information Form and audited financial statements (year ended 31 December 2025) and its Q2 2026 results (30 July 2026); market data is the NYSE close on 1 October 2026 ($17.66; 492.9 m basic, 501.6 m fully diluted shares). Rating: ★★½, Average — Overvalued (wide band) → Full: the market already sees it. Price deck: base silver $60/oz — the representative trailing average on the fixed $40–80 grid — with gold co-moved at $4,000/oz, and every grid price run as a scenario (deep bear $40 · $3,000 / bear $50 · $3,500 / base $60 · $4,000 / bull $70 · $4,500 / deep bull $80 · $5,000), the World Bank April 2026 forecast as a 0% cross-check — no spot price; 5% real discount rate. The share price embeds a market-implied deck of ~$126/oz silver. All figures are US dollars. Refreshed on each annual report and on material events. For information only, prepared with AI assistance — see the disclaimer at the end.
First Majestic Silver is the most silver-weighted of the large listed producers: four underground mines in Mexico that took 57% of their 2025 metal revenue from silver. The thesis in one line: a mid-sized, Mexico-only operator with short reserve lives, priced as if silver stayed far above even its January 2026 peak. Why now: the Gatos Silver deal and the 2025–26 silver rally lifted revenue 124% and filled the treasury, while $1.28 billion of Mexican tax reassessments and a 2027 Jerritt Canyon restart are still open. To screen First Majestic against every listed silver producer on grade, cost and reserve life, go to Metal Pilot.
1. Snapshot & thesis
First Majestic Silver Corp. (NYSE: AG; TSX: AG) is a silver-led producer/operator headquartered in Vancouver, with 5,535 employees and contractors. It runs four producing mines in Mexico — Los Gatos (70%, Chihuahua), Santa Elena (Sonora), San Dimas (Durango–Sinaloa) and La Encantada (Coahuila) — plus the suspended Jerritt Canyon gold mine in Nevada, the First Mint bullion facility and a silver stream on First Mining’s Springpole project. By archetype it is a producer, valued sum-of-the-parts, with gold and Los Gatos zinc and lead as material by-products; the full nine-dimension rubric applies (Section 9). (AgEq = silver-equivalent ounces; AISC = all-in sustaining cost; P&P = proven and probable reserves; M&I = measured and indicated resources; Moz = million ounces, koz = thousand ounces.)
Figure 1. First Majestic Silver in numbers
Figure data: the FY2025 audited financial statements (revenue, cost of sales, dividends), the FY2025 MD&A (production, EBITDA), the 2025 Annual Information Form (reserves) and the Q2 2026 financial statements (cash, debt); share price per stockanalysis.com , NYSE close 1 October 2026. Enterprise value, rating and valuation read per Sections 7 and 9.
Table 1. First Majestic Silver in numbers
| Metric | Value | As of |
|---|---|---|
| Share price / market capitalisation | $17.66 / $8,704.7 m | 1 Oct 2026 |
| Shares outstanding (basic) | 492.9 m | 29 Jul 2026 |
| Revenue / cash margin | $1,257.2 m / 56.8% | FY2025 |
| Revenue, first half | $892.2 m | H1 2026 |
| Production | 15.44 Moz silver; 147.4 koz gold; 31.06 Moz AgEq | FY2025 |
| 2026 production guidance | 14.6–15.5 Moz silver; 128–135 koz gold | 8 Jul 2026 |
| AISC | $21.17/AgEq oz (2025); guidance $27.69–28.77 (2026) | 8 Jul 2026 |
| Proven & probable reserves | 101.07 Moz silver; 0.61 Moz gold; 184.79 Moz AgEq | 31 Dec 2025 |
| Cash / total debt / net cash | $1,093.3 m / $302.8 m / $790.6 m | 30 Jun 2026 |
| Dividend policy / last four declarations | 2% of net revenue / $0.0458 a share | 29 Jul 2026 |
| NAV per share (Section 7, base deck) | $3.71 | 1 Oct 2026 |
| Quality rating / valuation read | 2.4/5 (Average) / Overvalued (wide band), −62.7% to a $6.59 blended fair value | 1 Oct 2026 |
Source: the FY2025 audited financial statements , FY2025 MD&A and 2025 Annual Information Form (reserves under NI 43-101 / CIM, struck at $35/oz silver and $3,100/oz gold, Los Gatos at 70%); the Q2 2026 production and guidance release , Q2 2026 MD&A and Q2 2026 financial statements ; share price per stockanalysis.com , 1 October 2026. Cash margin is revenue less cost of sales before depreciation, over revenue; net cash is cash less both convertible notes and the revolver at carrying value (Section 7 bridges the notes at face). Listed: Public (NYSE: AG / TSX: AG).
Thesis in brief. Bull: silver is the price that moves this company most — 57% of 2025 metal revenue, no hedges — and the business has turned: $526 m of operating cash flow in 2025 after four loss years, $1.09 bn of cash, a Los Gatos mine with the group’s lowest costs, and a Nevada gold restart that would add a non-Mexican mine from 2027. Bear: the mines are mid-sized and short-lived — 101 Moz of silver reserves is 6.5 years of 2025 output — all four sit in Mexico, which raised mining duties for 2025 and is reassessing $1.28 bn of San Dimas taxes, and the share count has nearly doubled since 2021. What tips it: the silver price, and whether the drill programme keeps converting resources into reserves faster than the mines deplete them. The rating and its rationale are in Section 9.
How to read this analysis: here for the verdict? The statcards above and the rating in Section 9 are the whole story. Want the evidence? Read Section 2 (the assets) through Section 7 (the valuation).
2. Assets & operations
Silver averaged $63.63/oz over June–August 2026, after a January peak of $92.10. For how silver is priced and why silver miners carry more torque than the metal, see Silver — A Complete Market Guide ; this section spends its words on the company.
2.1 Portfolio overview & map
Table 2. Asset base (attributable)
| Asset | Location | Interest | Stage | 2025 production | P&P reserves, 31 Dec 2025 | Reserve life from 30 Jun 2026 | 2026 AISC guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos | Chihuahua, Mexico | 70% (Dowa 30%) | Producing — underground Ag-Zn-Pb | 5.87 Moz Ag; 8.91 Moz AgEq | 35.28 Moz Ag; 66.13 Moz AgEq | 8.9 yr | $20.35–21.11/AgEq oz |
| Santa Elena (incl. Ermitaño) | Sonora, Mexico | 100% | Producing — underground + leach pad, Ag-Au | 1.42 Moz Ag; 88.1 koz Au | 11.14 Moz Ag; 0.25 Moz Au | 4.8 yr | $25.09–25.83/AgEq oz |
| San Dimas | Durango–Sinaloa, Mexico | 100% | Producing — underground Ag-Au | 5.39 Moz Ag; 55.7 koz Au | 23.16 Moz Ag; 0.289 Moz Au | 3.7 yr | $25.38–26.42/AgEq oz |
| La Encantada | Coahuila, Mexico | 100% | Producing — underground + tailings, Ag | 2.76 Moz Ag | 31.50 Moz Ag | 5.7 yr | $31.18–32.36/AgEq oz |
| Jerritt Canyon | Nevada, USA | 100% | Suspended since March 2023; restart targeted H2 2027 | 342 oz Au (in-circuit) | none (4.10 Moz Au M&I) | — | — |
| San Martín | Jalisco, Mexico | 100% | Care and maintenance since July 2019; sale agreed July 2026 | — | none | — | — |
| First Mint | Nevada, USA | 100% | Bullion mint — 1.07 Moz Ag sold in 2025 | — | — | — | — |
| Springpole stream | Ontario, Canada | 50% of payable silver | Development (First Mining) | — | — | — | — |
| Group | 15.44 Moz Ag; 147.4 koz Au; 31.06 Moz AgEq | 101.07 Moz Ag; 0.61 Moz Au; 184.79 Moz AgEq | 6.5 yr (Ag ÷ 2025 output) | $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz |
Source: the 2025 Annual Information Form (reserves under NI 43-101 / CIM, effective 31 December 2025, Tables 1, 10, 16, 22 and 28; Jerritt Canyon Table 2), the FY2025 MD&A (production by mine) and the 8 July 2026 guidance release . Production is attributable (Los Gatos at 70% from 16 January 2025). Reserve life is the reserve tonnage left at 30 June 2026 over the first-half 2026 milling rate, doubled — the basis Section 7 runs on; for Los Gatos it is the AIF’s 9.4-year plan less the half-year mined. The group AISC adds $2.69–2.86/AgEq oz of corporate cost to the mines’. Every asset is operated by First Majestic. Listed: Public (NYSE: AG / TSX: AG).
Concentration. All four producing mines are Mexican, and three of them — Los Gatos, Santa Elena and San Dimas — earned 88% of 2025 segment revenue (Figure 3). A proportional-symbol asset map is not drawn here (Section 10.1); the table and this paragraph carry its read.
2.2 Where the revenue and the value sit
Figure 2. Revenue by metal, 2025
Figure data: the FY2025 audited financial statements , Note 6, “Gross revenue from payable metals” — silver $724.3 m, gold $409.4 m, zinc $87.7 m, lead $41.0 m, copper $2.7 m; shares computed to one decimal (the note prints whole percentages).
Figure 3. Revenue by asset, 2025
Figure data: the FY2025 audited financial statements , Note 5, “Segmented Information” — Los Gatos $489.8 m (consolidated at 100%, 30% owed to the non-controlling interest), Santa Elena $346.4 m, San Dimas $301.6 m, La Encantada $100.9 m, First Mint $49.4 m and Jerritt Canyon $1.3 m. First Mint buys its silver from the mines, hence the elimination.
Silver leads the metal split, but gold is a third of revenue. By asset, three mines each bring in a quarter to two-fifths; La Encantada trails.
2.3 Los Gatos
Los Gatos, in Chihuahua, came with the Gatos Silver acquisition that closed on 16 January 2025. First Majestic holds 70% of the Los Gatos Joint Venture; Dowa Metals & Mining holds 30%, has offtake rights on the zinc concentrate, and under the amended joint-venture agreement effective 1 January 2025 major decisions need 90% of the participating interests — in practice a Dowa veto — while First Majestic earns a $6 m annual management fee. It is a high-grade underground silver-zinc-lead mine: in 2025 it milled 867,467 attributable tonnes at 240 g/t silver and produced 5.87 Moz of silver, 56.7 Mlb of zinc and 32.3 Mlb of lead (70%) at an AISC of $15.15/AgEq oz, the group’s lowest. Reserves are 35.28 Moz of silver in 9.55 Mt at 115 g/t (70%), and the mine plan runs 9.4 years from January 2026. The La Cuesta royalty ended in Q3 2025; the mine now carries none. The asset-level risk is grade: the first half of 2026 milled 204 g/t against a 115 g/t reserve, so unit costs rise as the plan moves into lower-grade stopes — guidance is already $20.35–21.11/AgEq oz for 2026, while throughput rises to 4,000 tonnes per operating day in the second half.
2.4 Santa Elena
Santa Elena, in Sonora, combines the Santa Elena underground mine, the Ermitaño mine and a leach pad around one plant, and is the group’s gold mine: 88.1 koz of gold and 1.42 Moz of silver in 2025, from 1.10 Mt at 2.65 g/t gold, at an AISC of $17.96/AgEq oz. Reserves are 11.14 Moz of silver and 0.25 Moz of gold in 6.30 Mt, two-thirds of it at Ermitaño at 1.35 g/t gold — about half the 2.65 g/t milled in 2025. Two encumbrances apply at their filed terms: Royal Gold (formerly Sandstorm) takes 20% of the gold from the leach pad and a designated area at the lesser of market and $487.3/oz, and Ermitaño carries a 2% NSR to Minera Inmet and a 2% NSR to Osisko — $14.0 m of royalties in 2025. Growth is next door: the plant is expanding from 3,200 to 3,500 tonnes a day, underground mining at Santa Elena resumed on 15 May 2026, and the Navidad (6.42 Mt inferred, 89 g/t silver, 2.21 g/t gold) and Santo Niño discoveries received portal permits in June 2026. The key risk is the grade step-down to reserve.
2.5 San Dimas
San Dimas, on the Durango–Sinaloa border, has been First Majestic’s since the May 2018 acquisition of Primero Mining. It produced 5.39 Moz of silver and 55.7 koz of gold in 2025 from 928,352 t at 203 g/t silver and 2.00 g/t gold, at an AISC of $19.62/AgEq oz. Reserves are 23.16 Moz of silver and 0.289 Moz of gold in 3.70 Mt at 195 g/t and 2.43 g/t — under four years at the current milling rate — but the mine has replaced its ounces for decades, and 2026’s 117,000 m drilling programme returned new high-grade intercepts in September. The encumbrance is Wheaton Precious Metals’ stream on 25% of gold-equivalent production, at a fixed 70:1 silver-to-gold ratio and the lesser of market and $641/oz (rising 1% a year; $648/oz in Q2 2026) — 31,539 oz delivered in 2025. San Dimas is also the subject of the SAT tax reassessments (Section 6).
2.6 La Encantada
La Encantada, in Coahuila, is a silver-only mine that blends underground ore with reprocessed tailings: 2.76 Moz of silver in 2025 from 1.11 Mt at 114 g/t and 68% recovery, at an AISC of $29.26/AgEq oz, the group’s highest. Its 31.50 Moz probable reserve includes 15.63 Moz in the No. 4 tailings deposit, which lengthens the life to 2032 in the company’s cost tables but at a 25% tailings recovery. A Metalla royalty takes the first 1,000 oz of gold a year ($0.3 m in 2025), and the 2025 technical report gives no economic analysis. At 2026 guidance of $31.18–32.36/AgEq oz it is the mine most exposed to a lower silver price.
2.7 Jerritt Canyon
Jerritt Canyon (Nevada) is held 100% through Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC, bought from Sprott Mining in April 2021, and has been suspended since March 2023. It holds no reserves but carries 4.10 Moz of M&I gold (54.26 Mt at 2.35 g/t) and 3.66 Moz inferred. On 2 April 2026 the company committed $75 m in 2026 to restart it — of which $9.8 m was spent in the first half. First production is targeted for the second half of 2027; no year-by-year ramp is published before the Stantec pre-feasibility study due in Q4 2026. Approvals outstanding: Nevada’s regulator approval of an updated reclamation plan, expected in mid-2026, with bonding to rise by $23–27 m; 14 notices of alleged air-permit violations from 2021–22 remain under appeal. Encumbrances: NSRs of 1.5–10% on certain claims, a 33% NSR on fee land, a per-ton royalty on the processing facilities and a 0.5% NSR over the property to Gold Royalty. Its $119.3 m reclamation provision is the group’s largest.
2.8 Other assets & the pipeline
San Martín (Jalisco), idle since July 2019 and under the de facto control of an organised criminal group, is being sold to Flextronics Supply and Service for $90 m in cash under a 6 July 2026 agreement, most of it payable from 2027 to 2032; closing awaits Mexican antitrust approval. Del Toro was sold to Sierra Madre Gold and Silver, closing 19 June 2026, for $20 m in cash and $10 m in Sierra Madre shares, with up to $30 m deferred and contingent. First Mint sold 1.07 Moz of silver as bullion in 2025, at $46.32/oz. The Springpole stream — 50% of payable silver from First Mining’s Ontario gold project, at 33% of spot capped at $7.50/oz — gained a positive federal environmental-assessment decision on 30 June 2026.
2.9 Group production, reserves & costs
Table 3. Production and cost by mine
| Mine | Ag 2025 | Au 2025 | AISC 2025 | Ag H1 2026 | AISC H1 2026 | Ag 2026 guide | Au 2026 guide | AISC 2026 guide |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos (70%) | 5.87 Moz | 3.1 koz | $15.15 | 2.46 Moz | $20.76 | 5.1–5.5 Moz | 3–4 koz | $20.35–21.11 |
| San Dimas | 5.39 Moz | 55.7 koz | $19.62 | 2.24 Moz | $25.56 | 4.6–4.9 Moz | 52–56 koz | $25.38–26.42 |
| La Encantada | 2.76 Moz | 0.1 koz | $29.26 | 1.86 Moz | $29.43 | 3.4–3.6 Moz | — | $31.18–32.36 |
| Santa Elena | 1.42 Moz | 88.1 koz | $17.96 | 0.78 Moz | $24.57 | 1.4–1.5 Moz | 72–76 koz | $25.09–25.83 |
| Group | 15.44 Moz | 147.4 koz | $21.17 | 7.35 Moz | $27.67 | 14.6–15.5 Moz | 128–135 koz | $27.69–28.77 |
Source: the FY2025 MD&A (mine tables and Key Performance Metrics), the Q2 2026 MD&A (six months to 30 June 2026) and the 8 July 2026 updated guidance . AISC in $ per AgEq ounce, the company’s basis (gold at a fixed 75:1 in the guidance); the group AISC includes corporate costs. Group 2025 gold includes 342 oz from Jerritt Canyon.
Table 4. Mineral reserves and resources, 31 December 2025
| Mine | P&P tonnes | Ag grade | Au grade | P&P silver | P&P gold | P&P AgEq | M&I silver | Inferred silver |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos (70%) | 9.55 Mt | 115 g/t | 0.19 g/t | 35.28 Moz | 0.058 Moz | 66.13 Moz | 42.35 Moz | 10.71 Moz |
| La Encantada | 7.87 Mt | 121 g/t | — | 31.50 Moz | — | 31.50 Moz | 36.43 Moz | 17.13 Moz |
| San Dimas | 3.70 Mt | 195 g/t | 2.43 g/t | 23.16 Moz | 0.289 Moz | 48.75 Moz | 45.42 Moz | 43.76 Moz |
| Santa Elena | 6.30 Mt | 55 g/t | 1.25 g/t | 11.14 Moz | 0.25 Moz | 38.42 Moz | 21.09 Moz | 41.87 Moz |
| Total | 27.43 Mt | 101.07 Moz | 0.61 Moz | 184.79 Moz | 145.30 Moz | 113.47 Moz |
Source: the 2025 Annual Information Form , Tables 1–3 (proven and probable reserves; measured and indicated, and inferred, resources), prepared under NI 43-101 / CIM, effective 31 December 2025; reserves at $35/oz silver and $3,100/oz gold (Los Gatos also $1.25/lb zinc, $0.95/lb lead), resources at $38.50 and $3,400. M&I is inclusive of reserves. Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and have no demonstrated economic viability. Jerritt Canyon adds 4.10 Moz of M&I gold and 3.66 Moz inferred; the 31 March 2026 release’s “101.7 million ounces” of silver reserves is a typo for the 101.07 Moz the AIF tables sum to.
Figure 4. Attributable silver production, 2022–2026
Figure data: the FY2024 MD&A (2022–2024, “Silver Ounces Produced”), the FY2025 MD&A (2025) and the 8 July 2026 guidance (2026). Earlier years are outside the filings in the source set.
Costs. The 2025 group AISC of $21.17/AgEq oz rises to $27.69–28.77 in the 2026 guidance — partly price-linked (worker profit-sharing alone is $2.16–2.29/AgEq oz) and partly grade, as Los Gatos and Santa Elena mine toward reserve grade. Reserves. 101.07 Moz of silver is 6.5 years of 2025 output, and every mine but Los Gatos is under six years at its first-half 2026 milling rate. The company’s answer is conversion: 145.30 Moz of M&I and 113.47 Moz of inferred silver sit beside the plans, and 2026 drilling was raised to about 308,000 m. Those are resources, not reserves — the valuation credits them in one risked row (Section 7).
2.10 Peer positioning
The peer set for every “vs peers” claim is the listed silver and silver-gold producers of more than 15 Moz a year: Fresnillo, Pan American Silver, Coeur Mining and Hecla Mining. None was under an unclosed takeover on 1 October 2026.
Table 5. Peer positioning — quality metrics, 2025
| Company | Listing | Silver | Gold | Revenue | Cash margin | Silver reserves · life | Largest country | 2026 silver guide vs 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fresnillo | Public (LSE: FRES) | 48.7 Moz | 600 koz | $4,561 m | 69.2% | 362.6 Moz · 7.4 yr | Mexico, 100% | −9% |
| Pan American Silver | Public (TSX/NYSE: PAAS) | 22.8 Moz | 742 koz | $3,619 m | 52.6% | 452.3 Moz · 19.8 yr | Chile, 23% | +14% |
| Coeur Mining | Public (NYSE: CDE) | 17.9 Moz | 419 koz | $2,070 m | 56.6% | 274.4 Moz · 15.3 yr | US, 57% of sales | +10% |
| Hecla Mining | Public (NYSE: HL) | 17.0 Moz | 151 koz | $1,423 m | 55.0% | 231.1 Moz · 13.6 yr | US, 82% of silver | −7% |
| First Majestic Silver | Public (NYSE/TSX: AG) | 15.4 Moz | 147 koz | $1,257 m | 56.8% | 101.1 Moz · 6.5 yr | Mexico, 100% | −3% |
Source: each company’s own 2025 filings — Fresnillo 2025 preliminary results , Coeur 2025 fourth-quarter results and year-end 2025 reserves , Hecla 2025 results and year-end 2025 reserves ; Pan American per its 2025 MD&A , 2025 financial statements and 2026 guidance release ; First Majestic per Tables 1–3 here. Cash margin = revenue less cost of sales excluding depreciation, over revenue. Reserve life = silver reserves ÷ 2025 silver output (Pan American’s is 8.2 years excluding Escobal); guidance change = midpoint of 2026 silver guidance against 2025 output. Screen the silver producers on grade, cost and reserve life at Metal Pilot.
First Majestic is the smallest of the five by silver output and has the shortest reserve life by a margin; its cash margin is second only to Fresnillo’s, and it is the only one besides Fresnillo with all its production in Mexico.
3. Financials & balance sheet
Table 6. Five-year financial summary (years ended 31 December)
| Metric | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $584.1 m | $624.2 m | $573.8 m | $560.6 m | $1,257.2 m |
| Revenue YoY | — | +6.9% | −8.1% | −2.3% | +124.3% |
| Cash margin | 37.3% | 24.4% | 26.2% | 38.5% | 56.8% |
| Net earnings attributable | $(4.9) m | $(114.3) m | $(135.1) m | $(101.9) m | $164.9 m |
| EPS (diluted) | $(0.02) | $(0.43) | $(0.48) | $(0.34) | $0.34 |
| Operating cash flow | $68.7 m | $19.0 m | $55.6 m | $152.0 m | $526.0 m |
| Capex, all (cash) | $189.0 m | $217.7 m | $146.0 m | $115.1 m | $210.7 m |
| Sustaining capex (attributable; Los Gatos at 70%) | — | — | $64.6 m | $44.9 m | $55.4 m |
| Free cash flow (OCF − all capex) | $(120.2) m | $(198.7) m | $(90.4) m | $36.8 m | $315.4 m |
| Net debt (net cash) | $(56.7) m | $58.9 m | $94.2 m | $7.3 m | $(501.2) m |
| Net debt / EBITDA | — | 1.8× | n/m | 0.06× | net cash |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 244.7 m | 263.1 m | 282.3 m | 295.5 m | 484.6 m |
| Dividend declared per share | — | $0.0261 | $0.0208 | $0.0179 | $0.0202 |
Source: the audited consolidated financial statements for 2025 (2025, 2024), 2023 (2023) and 2022 (2022, 2021) — revenue, cost of sales, net earnings, EPS, cash flows, debt (Note 21), shares and dividends (Note 25); sustaining capital and EBITDA from the FY2025 and FY2024 MD&As (non-GAAP). Net debt = debt facilities (convertible notes and revolver at carrying value) less cash; EBITDA as the MD&A reports it ($33.4 m in 2022, −$41.8 m in 2023, $127.1 m in 2024, $686.1 m in 2025; 2021 not in the source set). Cash margin as Table 1; 2023 includes $13.4 m of standby costs. 2021’s dividend per share and 2021–2022 sustaining capital are not in the filings in hand (the FY2022 and FY2023 MD&As are outside the source set). Sustaining capital is the MD&A’s attributable measure, all-in capex the cash-flow statement’s consolidated one.
2022–2024 were loss years — weak silver and the Jerritt Canyon suspension, impaired $125.2 m in 2023 — and free cash flow was negative three years in four. 2025 changed scale: Los Gatos and a rising silver price doubled revenue, operating cash flow ($526.0 m) ran well ahead of attributable earnings ($164.9 m), as it should with $263.4 m of depreciation, and the first half of 2026 added $445.4 m more. Read against the Financial Metrics for Commodity Investing guide: the margin is real but price-made (the 2025 realised price was $41.52 per AgEq ounce, H1 2026 $74.83 per silver ounce); the cash backs the profit; the red flag is dilution — weighted diluted shares rose from 244.7 m to 484.6 m in four years, through at-the-market issues in 2021–2024 and the 177.4 m shares paid for Gatos — and capex is mostly discretionary, with attributable sustaining capital of $55.4 m in 2025 against $210.7 m of consolidated cash capex.
Table 7. Balance sheet and liquidity, 30 June 2026
| Line | Value | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,093.3 m | up from $793.4 m at 31 Dec 2025 |
| Restricted cash (non-current) | $159.4 m | $138.9 m frozen by the SAT; $20.5 m Nevada trust |
| Marketable securities | $155.1 m | incl. Sierra Madre and Silver Storm stakes |
| Debt (carrying value) | $302.8 m | 2027 notes $55.3 m face (0.375%, convert at $16.56); 2031 notes $350.0 m face (0.125%, convert at $22.36) |
| Revolving credit facility | $175 m, $159.9 m undrawn | matures 17 Jun 2030 |
| Lease liabilities | $28.4 m | |
| Decommissioning liabilities | $188.3 m | Jerritt Canyon $119.3 m at 31 Dec 2025 |
| Income taxes payable | $286.1 m | incl. the accrued 2012 SAT reassessment |
| Working capital | $876.0 m | |
| Non-controlling interest (Dowa) | $409.3 m | 30% of the Los Gatos Joint Venture |
Source: the Q2 2026 condensed interim financial statements — statement of financial position, Notes 14, 19, 21, 22 and 25; the Jerritt Canyon provision from the FY2025 statements , Note 23.
Leverage and liquidity. Net cash is $790.6 m and liquidity $1.04 bn, so leverage does not bind at any price on the Section 7 grid: on 2025 EBITDA of $686.1 m the company carries no net debt. The two real claims on that cash are the $286.1 m of income taxes payable and the $1.28 bn of SAT reassessments (Section 6) — $138.9 m of cash is already frozen against them. The rehabilitation provision of $188.3 m is mostly Jerritt Canyon, where bonding is expected to rise by $23–27 m. The hedge book: the company does not use long-term derivatives against silver or gold and held only $0.1 m of short-term currency contracts at 30 June 2026 — unhedged. Capital returns: the dividend was raised from 1% to 2% of net revenue from January 2026, 1.2 m shares were bought back in the second quarter for $22.7 m, and no at-the-market shares have been sold since 2024.
Table 8. Cost deck handed to the valuation
| Item | Value | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Guided AISC, 2026 | $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz (mines $25.00–25.91; corporate $2.69–2.86) | 8 Jul 2026 guidance, at $52 silver, $3,900 gold, MXN 18.25 |
| Guided cash cost, 2026 | $19.27–19.85/AgEq oz | same |
| Worker profit-sharing (PTU) | 10% of taxable profit — $2.16–2.29/AgEq oz in the AISC | price-linked |
| Special Mining Duty / environmental duty / income tax | 8.5% of the EBITDA-like base / 1% of precious-metal revenue / 30% | Mexico, 2025 reform rates |
| Wheaton stream (San Dimas) | 25% of gold-equivalent output at $648/oz, +1% a year | price-linked |
| Royal Gold stream (Santa Elena) | 20% of designated gold at the lesser of market and $487.3/oz | price-linked |
| Ermitaño royalties | 2% + 2% NSR | price-linked |
| Grade profile | reserve vs H1 2026 milled: Los Gatos 115 vs 204 g/t Ag; Santa Elena 1.25 vs 2.36 g/t Au; San Dimas 195 vs 179 g/t Ag | unit cost rises toward reserve grade |
| Cost trend | AISC $21.11 (2024) → $21.17 (2025) → $27.67 (H1 2026) | AgEq basis |
| Tax pools | Mexican losses $498.5 m ($381.8 m unrecognised), expiring 2026–2035; cash tax $78.6 m in 2025, $142.3 m in H1 2026 | already a full cash taxpayer |
Source: the 8 July 2026 guidance release (AISC build and price assumptions), the 2025 Annual Information Form (Risk Factors — Taxation; stream and royalty terms), the FY2025 financial statements (Note 24 tax pools; Note 6 royalties) and the Q2 2026 MD&A and statements (grades, Wheaton price, cash tax). No cost-inflation rate is disclosed; the AISC trend stands in for it.
4. Management, strategy & corporate structure
4.1 Management & governance
Keith Neumeyer founded First Majestic in 2001 and has run it since — President and CEO until December 2025, CEO since; he was the founding President of First Quantum Minerals and chairs First Mining Gold, the Springpole stream counterparty. He owns 4.73 m shares, about 0.96%. Mani Alkhafaji, who led the Gatos acquisition, became President and Chief Corporate Development Officer on 1 January 2026; Steven Holmes, COO since February 2020, came from Barrick and KGHM International; Neil Beaumont became CFO on 2 July 2026, succeeding David Soares, who had held the role since March 2022. The board has six directors, five independent, chaired by Thomas F. Fudge, Jr., a mining engineer from Tahoe Resources and Hecla, with Audit (chair Colette Rustad), Compensation, Corporate Governance & Nominating (chair Marjorie Co) and Sustainability (chair Raymond Polman, the CFO until 2021) committees.
Governance is where shareholders have pushed back. In 2025 the say-on-pay vote failed with 41.01% support and Fudge was re-elected with 50.44%; after outreach to 16 large holders both recovered in June 2026, to 65.64% and 69.87%. Neumeyer was paid $6.61 m in 2025. Neumeyer and Polman both sit on First Mining’s board and audit committee — a disclosed interlock on a related party in which First Majestic exercised 32.1 m warrants in December 2025.
4.2 Strategy & capital allocation
The stated aim is to be the world’s largest primary silver producer, buying only silver assets with low costs and exploration upside, while the treasury builds. The 2026 plan, raised on 8 July, spends $318–344 m of capital — $62–70 m sustaining and $256–274 m expansionary, of which $75 m restarts Jerritt Canyon and $41–45 m is exploration — to lift Los Gatos to 4,000 tonnes per operating day, expand Santa Elena to 3,500 tonnes a day and drill about 308,000 m. Returns run through the dividend (2% of net revenue) and a buyback of up to 24.5 m shares that expires on 13 October 2026.
4.3 Ownership & corporate structure
No holder owns more than 10%; directors and officers together hold about 1.05%. The producing mines are held through Mexican subsidiaries — Primero Empresa Minera (San Dimas), Nusantara de México (Santa Elena), Minera La Encantada and, at 70%, the Los Gatos Joint Venture entities — with Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC and First Mint LLC in the US. After share sales in October and November 2025 it held 19.07% of Silver Storm and 27.72% of Sierra Madre, before the Sierra Madre shares received for Del Toro in June 2026.
Table 9. Major transactions, 2018–2026
| Date | Counterparty | Transaction | Consideration | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2018 | Primero Mining | Acquisition | not in the source set | San Dimas, 100%; the Wheaton gold stream |
| Jul 2020 | First Mining Gold | Springpole silver stream | $22.5 m in cash and shares | 50% of payable silver; First Mining may buy back half for $22.5 m |
| Apr 2021 | Sprott Mining | Jerritt Canyon acquisition | 26.7 m shares + 5 m warrants; $478.9 m | Suspended March 2023; impaired $125.2 m |
| Mar 2023 | Sierra Madre | La Guitarra sale | $35 m in shares + 2% NSR | Non-core exit |
| Aug 2023 | Golden Tag (Silver Storm) | La Parrilla sale | up to $33.5 m | Non-core exit |
| Jan 2025 | Gatos Silver | Acquisition, 2.55 shares per Gatos share | 177.4 m shares; $1,054.2 m | 70% of Los Gatos |
| Dec 2025 | Bond investors | 2031 convertible notes | $350.0 m at 0.125% | Repurchased $174.7 m of 2027 notes for $214.7 m |
| Jun 2026 | Sierra Madre | Del Toro sale | $20 m cash + $10 m shares; up to $30 m more | Closed 19 Jun 2026 |
| Jul 2026 | Flextronics (Meridian Capital) | San Martín sale | $90 m cash, mostly 2027–2032 | Close expected Q4 2026 |
Source: the 2025 Annual Information Form (General Development of the Business; Capital Structure), the FY2025 and 2022 financial statements (Note 4, acquisitions; Note 21, debt), the Q2 2026 MD&A (Del Toro; Springpole) and the San Martín sale release , 7 July 2026.
5. ESG & sustainability
Table 10. ESG snapshot
| Pillar | Programme or metric | Attribute | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety | Total recordable injury frequency rate | 0.55 in 2025, from 1.19 in 2022; one fatality in 2023, none in 2024–25; 0.63 in Q2 2026 | Improving |
| Climate | Scope 1 + 2 emissions | 77,251 t CO₂e in 2025, up 24% with Los Gatos; intensity 0.018 t per tonne of ore, from 0.023 | Reported (SASB, TCFD-aligned) |
| Energy | Santa Elena 24 MW LNG plant; Las Truchas hydro at San Dimas | 99.9% of Santa Elena’s power; about 41% of San Dimas’s | Operating |
| Water | Water intensity | 0.81 m³ per tonne of ore (0.59 excluding Los Gatos dewatering); target 0.50 by 2030 | In progress |
| Tailings | 13 facilities, 8 filtered; 5 active | Phased adoption of the global tailings standard | In progress |
| Community | Community investment | $2.4 m in 2025, from $1.2 m in 2024 | Ongoing |
| Liabilities | Jerritt Canyon | 14 notices of alleged violation from Nevada’s regulator (2021–22), under appeal; $119.3 m reclamation provision | Open |
Source: the 2025 Sustainability Report and its data download (safety, emissions, water, tailings), the 2025 Annual Information Form (power, Jerritt Canyon) and the Q2 2026 MD&A (Q2 2026 safety).
Injury rates halved between 2022 and 2024 and held there, LNG and hydro power cut Scope 1 and 2 emissions 36% from the 2019 baseline, and ISS ESG ranks the company in the top 10% of miners. The open items are Jerritt Canyon’s air-permit notices and San Martín, whose tailings facility the company cannot reach while criminals control the site.
6. Risks
Table 11. Risk register
| Risk | Type | Likelihood / impact (1–5) | Who or what is exposed | Mitigant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R1 Silver falls back from its 2026 highs | Commodity | 4 / 5 | The whole equity — $1.04 of NAV a share per co-moved $10/oz silver and $500/oz gold step, $0.80 for silver alone (Section 7) | Net cash; gold and base metals 43% of revenue |
| R2 SAT tax reassessments | Tax | 3 / 5 | $1.28 bn on San Dimas for 2010–2018; the 2012 year lost | $147.2 m already accrued; $1.09 bn NAFTA claim; court ruling due H2 2026 |
| R3 Mexico jurisdiction | Jurisdiction | 4 / 4 | All four producing mines — 2025 duty reform, 2023 concession and water rules, security | Amparo challenges; Jerritt Canyon from 2027 |
| R4 High cost base | Operational | 3 / 4 | 2026 AISC $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz; La Encantada above $31 | Los Gatos at $20–21; by-product credits |
| R5 Short reserve lives | Operational | 3 / 3 | San Dimas 3.7, Santa Elena 4.8, La Encantada 5.7 years | 145.3 Moz of M&I silver; 308,000 m of drilling |
| R6 Jerritt Canyon restart | Execution | 3 / 2 | $75 m in 2026; $119.3 m reclamation | Pre-feasibility study before production |
| R7 Los Gatos joint venture | Partner | 2 / 3 | 90% approval threshold; Dowa offtake; zinc and lead prices | First Majestic operates; $6 m management fee |
| R8 Dilution | Balance sheet | 2 / 2 | 19.0 m shares on conversion of both notes; past at-the-market issues | No issuance since 2024; buyback |
| R9 Governance | Governance | 2 / 1 | 2025 chair vote 50.44% and failed say-on-pay | 2026 votes recovered to 69.87% and 65.64% |
Source: the risk factors in the 2025 Annual Information Form and the Q2 2026 financial statements , Note 27 (contingencies); the 2025 and 2026 voting results. Likelihood and impact are the author’s assessment, not company figures.
Figure 5. Risk matrix — likelihood against impact
Rare
Likely
Figure data: Table 11; each point prints its likelihood × impact score, and the shaded region is the high-likelihood, high-impact quadrant. Ratings are the author’s assessment, not company figures.
The top-right corner is where the thesis breaks: a lower silver price and Mexico compound, because a high-cost, Mexico-only producer has no other region or margin to fall back on. The SAT dispute is the risk most specific to First Majestic: Mexico’s Supreme Court declined to hear the 2012 appeal in October 2025, the company accrued $147.2 m, and the rest of 2010–2018 remains open — including a $115 m reassessment for 2018 issued in April 2026. Section 7 bridges only the accrued year and prices the open years as a sensitivity: −$0.92 a share at an expected value, −$2.22 if all are lost.
7. Valuation
Valuation as of 1 October 2026, in US dollars (First Majestic reports in US dollars and the valuation is struck on the NYSE listing, so no FX conversion is needed). Horizon: spot fair value. Price deck: base silver $60/oz — the 3-month trailing average of $63.63/oz (June–August 2026), against a 6-month average of $70.45 and a 12-month average of $66.80, all monthly averages per the World Bank Pink Sheet release of 2 September 2026, the latest before the valuation date. The 3-month window is the representative one because the 6- and 12-month windows still carry the January 2026 peak of $92.10; it sits nearest the $60 grid price. Every grid price from $40 to $80/oz is run as a scenario (deep bear $40 / bear $50 / base $60 / bull $70 / deep bull $80). Gold, 36.7% of enterprise NAV, is decked at $4,000/oz — its own 3-month average of $4,237 (6-month $4,479, 12-month $4,398, same series) taken to the nearest price of the $3,000–5,000 gold grid — and co-moves step-for-step with silver in every scenario (silver $50 pairs with gold $3,500), because the two are a documented co-moving pair (five-year monthly correlation 0.95, same series); the ratio is not fixed, and Figure 8 and Table 18 price a move in gold alone. Zinc (7.8% of enterprise NAV) and lead (3.0%) are by-products held in every column at their 3-month averages taken to their grids: zinc $2,800 / 3,200 / 3,600 / 4,000 / 4,400/t ($3,671 → $3,600), lead $1,600 / 1,800 / 2,000 / 2,200 / 2,400/t ($1,881 → $1,800); copper is unpaid under the Los Gatos concentrate terms. The World Bank’s April 2026 outlook (silver $70.0 for 2026 and $65.0 for 2027; gold $4,700 and $4,300) is an unweighted cross-check; no spot deck is carried. Discount rate 5% real, after tax — the precious-metals convention, sensitised 4–7%. Share price $17.66 (NYSE close, 1 October 2026); 492.9 m basic and 501.553 m fully diluted shares; balance sheet as of 30 June 2026.
First Majestic is valued on the producer (mining) archetype, run as a sum-of-the-parts of four producing Mexican mines — Los Gatos at its 70% — plus the Jerritt Canyon restart, the 2026 growth capital still to spend and a resource tier. The method is set out in The Commodity Investor, Part 11: How to Value Commodity Stocks ; this section applies it without re-teaching it. The blended fair value is $6.59 per share at the base prices ($60 silver, $4,000 gold), $4.89 at $50 and $3,500, and $8.31 at $70 and $4,500; each co-moved step moves NAV per share by $1.04 — $0.80 of it from $10/oz of silver and $0.23 from $500/oz of gold (Table 18). The producing mines plus the whole equity bridge are worth $2.83 per share, Jerritt Canyon $0.44 and the resource beyond the plans $0.44.
What §7 starts from. The figures below set the mine builds, the tax basis, the restart value and the bridge. Everything else §7 takes from a filing or a market series is in the register at §10.1 (Table 29).
Table 12. Load-bearing inputs — the filed figures the valuation moves on
| Input | Value | Where §7 uses it | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silver and gold bases | silver $63.63 (3-month), $70.45 (6-month), $66.80 (12-month); gold $4,237, $4,479, $4,398 · to Aug 2026 | §7 opening — the $60 silver and $4,000 gold bases on the fixed grids | Market · World Bank Pink Sheet · “Silver”, “Gold”, monthly · release of 2 Sep 2026 |
| San Dimas reserves | 3.70 Mt; 23.16 Moz silver, 0.289 Moz gold · 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 1 | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 10 · “Total Proven + Probable (UG) Sulphides” · p.36 |
| Los Gatos reserves (70%) | 9.55 Mt; 35.28 Moz silver; 685.92 Mlb zinc; 371.41 Mlb lead · 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 4 — the largest asset | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 22 · “Proven + Probable CLG” · p.62 |
| Los Gatos mine life | 9.4 years from 1 Jan 2026 | Table 15, block 4 — the life | Filed · AIF 2025 · Los Gatos · “will remain in operation for” · p.66 |
| 2026 guidance | 14.6–15.5 Moz silver; 128–135 koz gold; AISC $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz · 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15 — each mine’s AISC per year; Table 17 — corporate G&A | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · “Total Consolidated” · p.5 |
| 2026 expansionary capital | $256–274 m, of which Jerritt Canyon $75 m · 30 Jul 2026 | Table 15, blocks 5 and 6 | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · Capital Expenditures in 2026 · “for expansionary projects” · p.13 |
| Jerritt Canyon resource | 4.10 Moz gold measured and indicated; no reserves · 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 6 — at the in-situ anchor | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 2 · “Total Measured + Indicated (UG + OP) Sulphides” · p.24 |
| Mexican mining taxes | Special Mining Duty 8.5%; income tax 30% | Table 15 — every Mexican block’s after-tax margin | Filed · AIF 2025 · Risk Factors — Taxation · “Special Mining Duty –" · p.136 |
| Cash | $1,093.3 m · 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the net-cash line | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · “Cash and cash equivalents” · p.7 |
| Convertible notes | $350.0 m due 2031 (conversion $22.36); 55,292 2027 notes (conversion $16.56) | Table 17 — the convertible line and the share count | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 21(a) · “On December 8, 2025, the Company issued $" · p.34 |
| Decommissioning liabilities | $188.3 m · 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the reclamation line | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · “Decommissioning liabilities” · p.7 |
| Income taxes payable and restricted cash | $286.1 m payable; restricted $20.5 m + $138.9 m · 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the working-capital line | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · “Income taxes payable” · p.7; Note 19 · p.32 |
| SAT reassessments, PEM | $1.28 bn for 2010–2018; 2012 accrued at $147.2 m · 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — 2012 accrued inside taxes payable; the open years a contingency in note 1 | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 27(b) · “which aggregate to $1.28 billion” · p.51; FY2025 FS · Note 24 · p.66 |
| Fully diluted shares | 501.553 m — 492,906,383 basic plus options, units and the 2027-note shares · 29 Jul 2026 | every per-share figure in §7 | Derived · treasury method and if-converted on Q2 2026 MD&A · Outstanding Share Data · “As at July 29, 2026, the Company has” · p.51 |
Source: the 2025 Annual Information Form (reserves and resources effective 31 December 2025, NI 43-101); the Q2 2026 production and updated guidance release (8 July 2026); the Q2 2026 MD&A and condensed interim consolidated financial statements, 30 June 2026 (30 July 2026); the FY2025 financial statements ; monthly averages per the World Bank Pink Sheet . Pages are those of each filed document as rendered on EDGAR; the AIF’s are its printed page numbers. All figures in US dollars. Reserves are effective 31 December 2025, guidance 8 July 2026 and the balance sheet 30 June 2026 — the section’s vintages, each printed with its row. The share price the section is read against ($17.66, 1 October 2026) is in the opening block, not here: it moves the rating, not the valuation. The full register — every figure §7 takes from outside this analysis — is Table 29 in §10.1.
7.1 Method selection
The weights are the producer default — NAV 50% / EV/EBITDA 30% / FCF-yield support 20% — without deviation: Jerritt Canyon and the resource tier are inside the NAV, each in its own row, and the two cash-flow reads are there because they see only the producing mines. The third slice is FCF-yield support because every line it needs is in the 2026 guidance and the cost build behind it.
Table 13. Valuation method selection
| Method | Why it applies to this archetype | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Sum-of-the-parts NAV at target P/NAV (intrinsic) | Four author-built mine blocks on reserve tonnes, grades and 2026 guided costs, the remaining 2026 growth capital as its own block, Jerritt Canyon at an in-situ value per ounce and a resource-conversion row — bridged to equity and taken at a scorecard-derived target P/NAV. The only method that values Jerritt Canyon and the resource at all | 50% |
| EV/EBITDA at the target multiple (cash-flow) | The standard producer multiple, on next-twelve-month attributable EBITDA — the 2026 guidance year, the only one guided — at the base prices; blind to Jerritt Canyon’s ounces and to reserve life, which is why it is not the anchor | 30% |
| FCF-yield support (cash-flow) | Next-twelve-month free cash flow before growth capital, capitalised at the producer yield anchor moved by the same driver line | 20% |
| Cross-checks (§7.5) — the market-implied deck, own-multiple history and the producer’s standing diagnostics | Reported and reconciled to the blend, never weighted | 0% |
Source: method-to-archetype mapping and the default weight set per The Commodity Investor, Part 11: How to Value Commodity Stocks , “The archetype is the unit of analysis” and “The valuation toolkit”; the producer default carried without deviation. Archetype per Section 1. Input families: intrinsic 50% (one method); cash-flow 50% (two methods, at the ceiling for two reads of the same cash flow, stated here); asset & capacity and transaction 0%. Target multiples are derived in §7.3 from the archetype anchors, not from a peer set.
7.2 Net asset value
Vehicle map. Three producing mines sit in wholly-owned Mexican subsidiaries and Los Gatos in a 70%-owned, consolidated joint venture with Dowa (30%); nothing inside one line reappears in another. Each encumbrance is charged once, on its filed terms, in the row it burdens.
Table 14. Vehicle map
| Vehicle | What it holds | AG interest | Valued how | Inside the line / excluded from it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primero Empresa Minera (PEM) | San Dimas | 100% | Author-built block (Table 15, block 1) | Wheaton’s stream — 25% of gold-equivalent output at 70:1, paid $648/oz in Q2 2026 — is in the block’s revenue; of the SAT reassessments against PEM, the accrued 2012 year sits in the bridge’s taxes payable and the open years are an unrecognised contingency, priced as a sensitivity under Table 17 (note 1), beside the $138.9 m the SAT holds frozen |
| Nusantara de México | Santa Elena, incl. Ermitaño | 100% | Author-built block (2) | Royal Gold’s 20% of leach-pad and Santa Elena underground gold at $487.3/oz is in the block; the 2% + 2% Ermitaño royalties sit in the guided cash cost, which adds royalties back |
| Minera La Encantada | La Encantada | 100% | Author-built block (3) | Metalla’s royalty on the first 1,000 oz of gold a year has no effect: the mine guides no gold |
| Los Gatos Joint Venture (Operaciones San José de Plata, Minera Plata Real) | Los Gatos | 70%, consolidated; Dowa 30% | Author-built block on the 70% reserve and guidance (4) | Dowa’s 30% of the joint venture’s balances is the bridge’s minority line; the La Cuesta royalty is paid out (no payment in H1 2026); the $409.3 m book non-controlling interest is a cross-check, not the charge |
| Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC | Jerritt Canyon (suspended, restart planned) | 100% | M&I at an in-situ value per ounce, restart costs charged (6) | The $119.3 m closure obligation is in the bridge’s provision and the $20.5 m NDEP trust in its restricted cash |
| Minera El Pilón | San Martín (sale agreed 6 Jul 2026) | 100% | Present value of the sale schedule, in the bridge | Its closure provision and its SAT assessments leave with the shares on closing |
| Corporate | Cash, convertible notes, listed stakes (Silver Storm, Sierra Madre, First Mining), the Springpole silver stream, the Del Toro receivable, First Mint | 100% | At the balance sheet, in the bridge | First Mint’s bullion margin is inside realised silver; it carries no separate value |
Source: this analysis; ownership and the stream, royalty and joint-venture terms per the 2025 Annual Information Form (Santa Elena p.41; Los Gatos material contracts) and the Q2 2026 financial statements , Notes 6, 16, 24 and 28.
Tax basis and the pools. Every mine block takes the statutory rate on cash margin, no depreciation shield: Mexico’s 8.5% Special Mining Duty, deductible against the 30% income tax, for 35.95%. Workers’ profit sharing (10%), the 1% environmental duty and the royalties are already inside the guided AISC, so they are not charged again. The FY2025 income-tax note shows $498.5 m of Mexican non-capital losses; the shield is declined, biasing NAV down by at most $498.5 m × 30% ÷ 501.553 m = $0.30 per share. The provision is bridged from the statements at the $188.3 m carrying value; the rows’ AISC carries only its accretion.
Reserve lives. Each block runs the reserve’s own tonnes and grades, depleted by H1 2026 milling and production to the 30 June 2026 build date, at the H1 2026 throughput (Los Gatos on its 9.4-year plan) and the 2026 guided AISC per tonne. Santa Elena and Los Gatos are mining well above reserve grade — 2.36 g/t gold against a 1.25 g/t reserve, 204 g/t silver against 115 g/t — so the reserve-average revenue per year sits well below 2026’s. Reserve-only lives understate an operator that has replaced its mines for decades; the resource-conversion row is where that sits, and nothing else lengthens a plan.
Stage risk is charged once. Jerritt Canyon has no reserve and no study yet (a pre-feasibility study is due in Q4 2026; production is targeted for H2 2027), so it enters at the in-situ value of its 4.10 Moz of M&I rather than a risked study NPV — the stage risk is in that unit value, the row weight is 1.00 and neither the rate nor the target P/NAV carries a second charge. The resource tier converts at the band floor, 0.25×. Producing rows are 1.00.
Funding. No equity raise is modelled: the $187.5 m of 2026 growth capital still to spend is 2.2% of the $8,704.7 m market capitalisation and covered by $1,093.3 m of cash; next-twelve-month free cash flow after all capital is positive at every grid price but the $40 one (§7.6), and the share count holds at 501.553 m in every scenario.
The per-asset NPV build. Reserves are NI 43-101 / CIM proven and probable, the basis of every NAV figure in this section. One block per asset at 5% real, end-year, discounted to the 30 June 2026 balance-sheet date so the NAV and the bridge sit on one date.
Table 15. Per-asset NPV build — base case ($60/oz silver, $4,000/oz gold, 5% real)
| # | Line item | Value | Basis / source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. San Dimas (100%, Primero Empresa Minera) — author-built reserve-life build | ||||
| 1 | Silver recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 23.16 × 88% − 2.240 produced in H1 2026 | 18.141 Moz | Derived · AIF 2025 · Table 10 · "Total Proven + Probable (UG) Sulphides" · p.36; Q2 2026 MD&A · San Dimas · "Silver recovery (%)" · p.22 | |
| 2 | Gold recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 289.0 × 94% − 24.9 produced in H1 2026 | 246.7 koz | Derived · same reserve row and recoveries | |
| 3 | of which delivered to Wheaton: 25% × (silver ÷ 70 + gold) | 126.5 koz | Derived · 25% × (row 1 ÷ 70 + row 2) on the stream terms, Q2 2026 FS · Note 6(c) · "which entitles WPMI to receive" · p.20 | |
| 4 | = | Revenue over the reserve: silver × $60, market gold × $4,000, Wheaton gold × $648; payable silver 99.95%, gold 99.95% | $1,650.6 m | Derived · rows 1–3 at the base prices |
| 5 | ÷ | Reserve life: (3.70 Mt − 0.439 Mt milled in H1 2026) ÷ 0.878 Mt/yr | 3.714 yr | Derived · reserve tonnes, less H1 2026 milled; H1 2026 throughput × 2 · Q2 2026 MD&A · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.22 |
| 6 | = | Revenue per year | $444.4 m/yr | Derived · row 4 ÷ row 5 |
| 7 | − | AISC per year: $25.90/AgEq oz × 8.796 Moz payable AgEq at the guidance prices | $227.8 m/yr | Derived · AISC range midpoint × payable AgEq; Q2 2026 production release · "San Dimas, Mexico" · p.5 |
| 8 | = | Pre-tax cash margin | $216.6 m/yr | Derived · row 6 − row 7 |
| 9 | × | (1 − 35.95%): Special Mining Duty 8.5%, deductible, + income tax 30%; no shield | 0.6405× | Input · statutory basis; AIF 2025 · Taxation · "Special Mining Duty" · p.136 |
| 10 | = | After-tax cash flow | $138.7 m/yr | Derived · row 8 × row 9 |
| 11 | × | Annuity factor, 5%, 3.714 yr | 3.3148 | Derived · AF(5%, life) |
| 12 | = | San Dimas NPV | $459.9 m | Derived · row 10 × row 11 |
| 2. Santa Elena (100%, Nusantara de México) — author-built reserve-life build | ||||
| 1 | Silver recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 4.80 × 68% + 0.33 × 68% + 6.01 × 92.7% − 0.778 produced in H1 2026 | 8.281 Moz | Derived · AIF 2025 · Table 16 · "Total Proven + Probable (UG) + Stockpile Sulphides" · p.49; Q2 2026 MD&A · Santa Elena · "Silver recovery (%)" · p.20; AIF 2025 · Table 16 note 6 · p.49 | |
| 2 | Gold recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 190.1 × 95% + 5.3 × 95% + 57.6 × 94.4% − 42.6 produced in H1 2026 | 197.4 koz | Derived · same reserve row and recoveries | |
| 3 | of which delivered to Royal Gold: 20% of the leach-pad and Santa Elena UG gold | 11.9 koz | Derived · 20% of the pad and UG gold in row 2 on the stream terms, Q2 2026 FS · Note 16(a) · "20% of its gold production over the life-of-mine" · p.26 | |
| 4 | = | Revenue over the reserve: silver × $60, market gold × $4,000, Royal Gold gold × $487.3; payable silver 99.85%, gold 99.80% | $1,242.4 m | Derived · rows 1–3 at the base prices |
| 5 | ÷ | Reserve life: (6.30 Mt − 0.590 Mt milled in H1 2026) ÷ 1.179 Mt/yr | 4.843 yr | Derived · reserve tonnes, less H1 2026 milled; H1 2026 throughput × 2 · Q2 2026 MD&A · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.20 |
| 6 | = | Revenue per year | $256.6 m/yr | Derived · row 4 ÷ row 5 |
| 7 | − | AISC per year: $25.46/AgEq oz × 6.987 Moz payable AgEq at the guidance prices | $177.9 m/yr | Derived · AISC range midpoint × payable AgEq; Q2 2026 production release · "Santa Elena, Mexico" · p.5 |
| 8 | = | Pre-tax cash margin | $78.7 m/yr | Derived · row 6 − row 7 |
| 9 | × | (1 − 35.95%): Special Mining Duty 8.5%, deductible, + income tax 30%; no shield | 0.6405× | Input · statutory basis; AIF 2025 · Taxation · "Special Mining Duty" · p.136 |
| 10 | = | After-tax cash flow | $50.4 m/yr | Derived · row 8 × row 9 |
| 11 | × | Annuity factor, 5%, 4.843 yr | 4.2086 | Derived · AF(5%, life) |
| 12 | = | Santa Elena NPV | $212.1 m | Derived · row 10 × row 11 |
| 3. La Encantada (100%, Minera La Encantada) — author-built reserve-life build | ||||
| 1 | Silver recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 15.87 × 72% + 15.63 × 25% − 1.865 produced in H1 2026 | 13.469 Moz | Derived · AIF 2025 · Table 28 · "Total Probable (UG + Tailings) All Mineral Types" · p.79; Q2 2026 MD&A · La Encantada · "Silver recovery (%)" · p.24; AIF 2025 · Table 28 note 5 · p.79 | |
| 2 | = | Revenue over the reserve: silver × $60; payable silver 99.60% | $804.9 m | Derived · rows 1–1 at the base prices |
| 3 | ÷ | Reserve life: (7.87 Mt − 0.633 Mt milled in H1 2026) ÷ 1.266 Mt/yr | 5.716 yr | Derived · reserve tonnes, less H1 2026 milled; H1 2026 throughput × 2 · Q2 2026 MD&A · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.24 |
| 4 | = | Revenue per year | $140.8 m/yr | Derived · row 2 ÷ row 3 |
| 5 | − | AISC per year: $87.47/t × (2.867 Mt underground + 4.37 Mt tailings × 0.5565) ÷ 5.716 yr | $81.1 m/yr | Derived · $31.77/AgEq oz × 3.486 Moz payable AgEq ÷ 1.266 Mt; Q2 2026 production release · "La Encantada, Mexico" · p.5; tailings at $26.6 ÷ $47.8 per tonne, AIF 2025 · La Encantada operating costs · p.83 |
| 6 | = | Pre-tax cash margin | $59.7 m/yr | Derived · row 4 − row 5 |
| 7 | × | (1 − 35.95%): Special Mining Duty 8.5%, deductible, + income tax 30%; no shield | 0.6405× | Input · statutory basis; AIF 2025 · Taxation · "Special Mining Duty" · p.136 |
| 8 | = | After-tax cash flow | $38.3 m/yr | Derived · row 6 × row 7 |
| 9 | × | Annuity factor, 5%, 5.716 yr | 4.8674 | Derived · AF(5%, life) |
| 10 | = | La Encantada NPV | $186.2 m | Derived · row 8 × row 9 |
| 4. Los Gatos (70%, Los Gatos Joint Venture) — author-built reserve-life build | ||||
| 1 | Silver recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 35.28 × 86% − 2.463 produced in H1 2026 | 27.878 Moz | Derived · AIF 2025 · Table 22 · "Total Proven + Probable (UG) All Types" · p.62; Q2 2026 MD&A · Los Gatos · "Silver recovery (%)" · p.18 | |
| 2 | Gold recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 58.0 × 48% − 1.4 produced in H1 2026 | 26.4 koz | Derived · same reserve row and recoveries | |
| 3 | Zinc recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 685.9 × 73% − 31.9 produced in H1 2026 | 468.8 Mlb | Derived · same reserve row and recoveries | |
| 4 | Lead recovered from the reserve, 30 Jun 2026: 371.4 × 87% − 17.7 produced in H1 2026 | 305.4 Mlb | Derived · same reserve row and recoveries | |
| 5 | = | Revenue over the reserve: silver $60/oz, gold $4,000/oz, zinc $1.6329/lb, lead $0.8165/lb; payable silver 92.00%, gold 84.00%, zinc 77.00%, lead 94.00%, copper 0.00% | $2,451.5 m | Derived · rows 1–4 at the base prices |
| 6 | ÷ | Reserve life: 9.4-year LOM from 1 Jan 2026, less the half-year mined (9.112 Mt left) | 8.900 yr | Derived · 9.4 yr − 0.5 yr; AIF 2025 · Los Gatos · "will remain in operation for 9.4 years" · p.66 |
| 7 | = | Revenue per year | $275.4 m/yr | Derived · row 5 ÷ row 6 |
| 8 | − | AISC per year: $159.10/t × 9.112 Mt ÷ 8.9 yr | $162.9 m/yr | Derived · $20.73/AgEq oz × 6.723 Moz payable AgEq ÷ 0.876 Mt; Q2 2026 production release · "Los Gatos (70%), Mexico" · p.5 |
| 9 | = | Pre-tax cash margin | $112.6 m/yr | Derived · row 7 − row 8 |
| 10 | × | (1 − 35.95%): Special Mining Duty 8.5%, deductible, + income tax 30%; no shield | 0.6405× | Input · statutory basis; AIF 2025 · Taxation · "Special Mining Duty" · p.136 |
| 11 | = | After-tax cash flow | $72.1 m/yr | Derived · row 9 × row 10 |
| 12 | × | Annuity factor, 5%, 8.900 yr | 7.0448 | Derived · AF(5%, life) |
| 13 | = | Los Gatos NPV | $507.9 m | Derived · row 11 × row 12 |
| 5. Remaining 2026 expansionary capital — Mexican mines, exploration and corporate projects | ||||
| 1 | 2026 expansionary capital, guidance midpoint | $265.0 m | Derived · midpoint of $256–274 m; Q2 2026 MD&A · Capital Expenditures in 2026 · "for expansionary projects" · p.13 | |
| 2 | − | Spent in H1 2026: $104.8 m attributable capital less $27.3 m sustaining | $77.47 m | Derived · Q1 2026 MD&A · Capital Expenditures · "Capital expenditures attributable to the Company in the first quarter" · p.6 ($44.7 m) + Q2 2026 MD&A · "Capital expenditures attributable to the Company in the second quarter" · p.6 ($60.1 m); sustaining per non-GAAP free cash flow · p.61 |
| 3 | − | Jerritt Canyon restart budget still to spend, charged in its own block: $75.0 m − $9.8 m spent in H1 2026 | $65.2 m | Derived · Q2 2026 MD&A · "JCG Restart" · p.14; Q2 2026 FS · Note 5 · "Jerritt Canyon (2) | 2026" · p.17 |
| 4 | = | Remaining Mexican and corporate expansionary capital | $122.30 m | Derived · row 1 − row 2 − row 3 |
| 5 | × | Discount factor, 5%, 0.25 yr (mid-H2 2026) | 0.9879 | Derived · DF(5%, 0.25) |
| 6 | = | Capital block NPV (a deduction) | $120.8 m | Derived · row 4 × row 5 |
| 6. Jerritt Canyon (100%, Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC) — restart; M&I at the in-situ anchor, restart costs charged | ||||
| 1 | Measured and indicated gold, no reserves | 4.10 Moz | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 2 · "Total Measured + Indicated (UG + OP) Sulphides" · p.24 | |
| 2 | × | Anchor value per ounce of M&I | $75/oz | Input · resource-stage gold anchor 1 |
| 3 | = | In-situ value of the M&I | $307.5 m | Derived · row 1 × row 2 |
| 4 | − | 2026 restart budget still to spend ($65.2 m), discounted 0.25 yr | $64.4 m | Derived · ($75.0 m − $9.8 m spent in H1 2026) × DF(5%, 0.25 yr); Jerritt Canyon restart release · Table 1 · "TOTAL" · p.2; Q2 2026 FS · Note 5 · p.17 |
| 5 | − | Holding cost to the H2 2027 restart: $18 m/yr × AF(5%, 1.25 yr) | $21.3 m | Derived · $4.5 m in Q2 2026 × 4; Q2 2026 MD&A · "holding costs at Jerritt Canyon" · p.27 |
| 6 | = | Jerritt Canyon NPV | $221.8 m | Derived · row 3 − row 4 − row 5 |
| 7. Resource conversion — measured and indicated beyond the reserves, four producing mines | ||||
| 1 | San Dimas: 40.33 Moz AgEq exclusive M&I × $12.07 in-plan NPV per reserve AgEq oz | $486.6 m | Derived · inclusive M&I less reserves at the base prices; mine NPV ÷ its remaining contained reserve AgEq 2 | |
| 2 | + | Santa Elena: 27.28 Moz AgEq exclusive M&I × $8.89 in-plan NPV per reserve AgEq oz | $242.4 m | Derived · inclusive M&I less reserves at the base prices; mine NPV ÷ its remaining contained reserve AgEq 2 |
| 3 | + | La Encantada: 4.93 Moz AgEq exclusive M&I × $6.44 in-plan NPV per reserve AgEq oz | $31.8 m | Derived · inclusive M&I less reserves at the base prices; mine NPV ÷ its remaining contained reserve AgEq 2 |
| 4 | + | Los Gatos: 13.20 Moz AgEq exclusive M&I × $8.71 in-plan NPV per reserve AgEq oz | $115.0 m | Derived · inclusive M&I less reserves at the base prices; mine NPV ÷ its remaining contained reserve AgEq 2 |
| 5 | = | Exclusive M&I at in-plan value | $875.8 m | Derived · rows 1–4 |
| 6 | × | Conversion factor | 0.25× | Input · M&I conversion band 0.25–0.50×, floor 3 |
| 7 | = | Resource conversion NPV | $218.9 m | Derived · row 5 × row 6 |
| Gross asset value | ||||
| Σ | Carried to the per-asset model and the equity bridge | $1,686.0 m | Derived · the 7 blocks' NPVs | |
Notes to Table 15
- The resource-stage gold anchor, $75 per ounce of M&I, is used because Jerritt Canyon has no reserve and no study to risk; the 3.66 Moz of inferred is carried at 0.0 and priced as optionality in §7.5. The restart budget still to spend is charged: $75.0 m less the $9.8 m the segment note prints as Jerritt Canyon’s capital in H1 2026 (Q2 2026 FS, Note 5, p.17), so block 5 carries only the Mexican and corporate remainder.
- The company reports M&I inclusive of reserves, so exclusive M&I is computed as inclusive less reserves, metal by metal, and expressed in silver-equivalent ounces at the base prices; Los Gatos copper is left out because it is unpaid. The unit value is each mine’s NPV divided by its remaining contained reserve in the same units.
- The band floor, because the 2025 additions came mostly from a higher reserve price ($35/oz silver against $26) and La Encantada’s tailings at a 25% recovery rather than from discovery, and San Dimas, Santa Elena and La Encantada still run four to six years; the factor rises to 0.30× and 0.35× in the two bull columns.
Source: this analysis, from the 2025 Annual Information Form
(reserve tables p.36, p.49, p.62, p.79; recoveries and payables p.37, p.49, p.63; La Encantada costs p.83; resources p.24), the Q2 2026 MD&A
(H1 2026 mine tables p.18–24; capital p.13–14; Jerritt Canyon p.27), the Q2 2026 production and guidance release
(p.5–6), the Q2 2026 financial statements
(Notes 6, 16) and the Jerritt Canyon restart release
(2 April 2026); La Encantada’s silver payable per its 2025 technical report
(NSR assumptions, p.141). Payable silver-equivalent ounces at the guidance prices are the guided metal × each mine’s payable share, gold at 75:1 and base metals at the guidance prices ÷ $52. Santa Elena’s gold is the domains’ tonnes × grade (253.0 koz against the 0.25 Moz the AIF rounds to); La Encantada’s underground tonnes are the printed 7.87 Mt total less the 4.37 Mt of tailings (the two underground rows round to 3.51 Mt). Rows are numbered in the first column and the count restarts in every block, so a Derived cell’s row 4 ÷ row 5 points inside its own block; the accent band names the block. Values computed on unrounded inputs.
Table 16. Per-asset model — base case ($60/oz silver, $4,000/oz gold, 5% real)
| Asset (interest, entity) | Stage | Production | Life basis | Price recd. | Unit cost | Capital | Tax | Discounting | CF/yr | Risk wt. | NPV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Dimas (100%, Primero Empresa Minera) | Producing | 4.75 Moz Ag · 54.0 koz Au (2026 guidance) | 3.71 yr, reserve t ÷ H1 2026 throughput × 2, from 30 Jun 2026 | $60 Ag · $4,000 Au; 25% of gold-equivalent to Wheaton at $648 | AISC $259.46/t (2026 guidance $25.90/AgEq oz incl. PTU, royalties, leases) | Sustaining in AISC; 2026 expansionary in its own row | 35.95% statutory on margin, no shield | 5% real, end-year, flat annuity | $138.7 m | 1.00 | $459.9 m |
| Santa Elena (100%, Nusantara de México) | Producing | 1.45 Moz Ag · 74.0 koz Au (2026 guidance) | 4.84 yr, reserve t ÷ H1 2026 throughput × 2, from 30 Jun 2026 | $60 Ag · $4,000 Au; 20% of pad and UG gold to Royal Gold at $487.3 | AISC $150.85/t (2026 guidance $25.46/AgEq oz incl. PTU, royalties, leases) | Sustaining in AISC; 2026 expansionary in its own row | 35.95% statutory on margin, no shield | 5% real, end-year, flat annuity | $50.4 m | 1.00 | $212.1 m |
| La Encantada (100%, Minera La Encantada) | Producing | 3.50 Moz Ag (2026 guidance) | 5.72 yr, reserve t ÷ H1 2026 throughput × 2, from 30 Jun 2026 | $60 Ag | AISC $87.47/t (2026 guidance $31.77/AgEq oz incl. PTU, royalties, leases) | Sustaining in AISC; 2026 expansionary in its own row | 35.95% statutory on margin, no shield | 5% real, end-year, flat annuity | $38.3 m | 1.00 | $186.2 m |
| Los Gatos (70%, Los Gatos Joint Venture) | Producing; JV, consolidated | 5.30 Moz Ag · 3.5 koz Au · 54.5 Mlb Zn · 33.0 Mlb Pb (2026 guidance) | 8.90 yr, 9.4-yr LOM from 1 Jan 2026, from 30 Jun 2026 | $60 Ag · $4,000 Au · $3,600/t Zn · $1,800/t Pb; NSR payables | AISC $159.10/t (2026 guidance $20.73/AgEq oz incl. PTU, royalties, leases) | Sustaining in AISC; 2026 expansionary in its own row | 35.95% statutory on margin, no shield | 5% real, end-year, flat annuity | $72.1 m | 1.00 | $507.9 m |
| Remaining 2026 expansionary capital (group) | Committed budget | — | H2 2026 | — | — | $122.3 m at 0.25 yr | none (no shield taken) | 5% real | — | 1.00 | −$120.8 m |
| Jerritt Canyon (100%, Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC) | Restart: PFS due Q4 2026; production targeted H2 2027 | 4.10 Moz Au M&I; no reserves | — | in-situ $75/oz M&I | — | $65.2 m of the $75 m 2026 restart budget still to spend; holding to H2 2027 | in the mark | 5% real (costs) | — | 1.00 | $221.8 m |
| Resource conversion (four producing mines) | M&I not scheduled | 85.7 Moz AgEq exclusive M&I | conversion, not a plan | — | — | — | in value per reserve oz | via the in-plan value | — | 0.25 | $218.9 m |
Source: this analysis, from the filings cited under Table 15. Every NPV in the last column reproduces from its block in Table 15; this table adds the stage, profile, cost, capital, tax and discounting inputs behind them. Guided AISC is per payable silver-equivalent ounce at the company’s $52/oz silver and $3,900/oz gold and includes profit sharing, royalties, the environmental duty, leases and sustaining capital; it was revised on 8 July 2026 with H1’s prices in it.
Table 17. NAV build-up and equity bridge (base case — $60/oz silver, $4,000/oz gold, 5% real)
| # | Line item | Value | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Producing mines NPV | $1,366.1 m | Table 15, blocks 1–4 | |
| 2 | − | Remaining 2026 expansionary capital | $120.8 m | Table 15, block 5 |
| 3 | + | Jerritt Canyon | $221.8 m | Table 15, block 6 |
| 4 | + | Resource conversion | $218.9 m | Table 15, block 7 |
| 5 | = | Enterprise NAV | $1,686.0 m | Derived · rows 1–4 |
| 6 | + | Net cash | $1,085.5 m | Cash $1,093.3 m − revolver $0.3 m (accrued fees; undrawn) (Q2 2026 FS, p.7; Note 21) − the $0.0152 dividend declared 29 Jul 2026 on 492.9 m shares ($7.5 m, paid after the balance-sheet date). Lease liabilities of $28.4 m are in rows: the AISC carries operating lease payments |
| 7 | + | Hedge book, marked to the deck | $0.1 m | No metal hedges (financial-risk note); FX derivatives $0.1 m (Note 25), held in every column |
| 8 | − | Reclamation / rehabilitation provision | $188.3 m | Decommissioning liabilities at carrying value, 30 Jun 2026 (SFP p.7); Jerritt Canyon $119.3 m of it. The rows carry only accretion |
| 9 | − | Minority interests | $27.6 m | 30% of the Los Gatos JV’s net current assets ($193.0 m − $89.8 m, Note 24) less its $11.2 m closure provision — Dowa’s share of balances inside rows 7–15; the mine itself is in the rows at 70% (book NCI $409.3 m) |
| 10 | − | Capitalised corporate G&A | $370.9 m | ($2.10 G&A + $0.675 share-based pay) per AgEq oz × 25.99 Moz payable AgEq = $72.1 m/yr × (1 − 27%, the Canadian combined statutory rate, FY2025 FS Note 24) × AF(5%, 8.9 yr) |
| 11 | − | Convertible debt at face | $350.0 m | 2031 notes at face, $350.0 m (conversion $22.36, out of the money); the 2027 notes ($55.3 m, conversion $16.56) are in the money at $17.66 and enter as 3.339 m shares (if-converted), not as debt |
| 12 | − | Stream / prepaid deferred revenue | $0.0 m | None: Wheaton and Royal Gold deliveries are booked in revenue at the contract price; no unearned revenue (Q2 FS Note 6) |
| 13 | − | Working capital and restricted cash | $228.7 m | Receivables $15.7 m + VAT $51.6 m + finished goods and bullion $33.3 m − payables $202.5 m − income taxes payable $286.1 m (incl. the accrued 2012 SAT reassessment, the only SAT liability recognised) + restricted cash $159.4 m (NDEP trust $20.5 m; SAT-frozen $138.9 m). The open SAT reassessments are an unrecognised contingency, not charged here 1. Prepaid expenses and other ($23.8 m), stockpile, WIP and supplies declined: consumed in the guided costs, not realised in cash |
| 14 | + | Investments & other assets | $255.6 m | Marketable securities $155.1 m (Note 14) + Del Toro deferred consideration $10.0 m + Springpole stream $16.0 m at cost (Note 16) + San Martín sale, 6 Jul 2026: $65.8 m PV of the $90 m schedule at 7.625% nominal, + its $8.6 m closure provision leaving with El Pilón |
| 15 | = | Equity NAV | $1,861.8 m | Derived · row 5 plus rows 6–14 at their signs |
| 16 | ÷ | Fully diluted shares | 501.553 m shares | 492.906 m basic (29 Jul 2026) + 2.702 m net from 5.956 m options at C$13.74 (treasury method at C$25.15) + 2.606 m share-settled RSUs, DSUs and PSUs + 3.339 m 2027-note shares |
| 17 | = | NAV per share | $3.71 | Derived · row 15 ÷ row 16 |
| of which producing (mines, capital block + the whole bridge) | $2.833 | Derived · (rows 1 − 2 + 6 to 14) ÷ row 16 | ||
| of which development (Jerritt Canyon) | $0.442 | Derived · row 3 ÷ row 16 | ||
| of which resource (M&I conversion) | $0.437 | Derived · row 4 ÷ row 16 | ||
| Current share price (1 Oct 2026) | $17.66 | |||
| = | P/NAV (equity form) | 4.76× | $17.66 ÷ $3.71 per fully diluted share |
Notes to Table 17
- Only the recognised SAT liability is in the bridge: the 2012 PEM reassessment, lost in the domestic courts and accrued at $147.2 m against $211.9 m reassessed, sits inside income taxes payable in row 13. The open years are an unrecognised contingency (field 11), priced here as a sensitivity, not a charge: at an expected value of 0.695 × (50% × $1,055.5 m + 25% × $546.1 m) = $461.5 m, NAV per share falls by $0.92; losing every assessment at the 2012 realisation (0.695 × $1,601.6 m) takes it down $2.22; winning every one leaves it where it is. The 0.695 is what the company booked when it lost 2012. The 50% applies to the unaccrued PEM years (2010, 2011, 2013, 2014–16, 2017 and 2018), because the domestic courts made 2012 final on the same facts while the APA case and the $1.09 bn NAFTA claim are undecided; the 25% to the La Encantada, La Parrilla, Del Toro and CFM assessments, which the company judges not probable and on which no court has ruled against it. San Martín’s $27.5 m leaves with El Pilón. The $138.9 m frozen by the SAT counts in every outcome — returned or applied.
Source: this analysis; rows are numbered in the first column and run straight down the bridge — the memo lines beneath the result carry no number because nothing steps through them — and every balance-sheet line per the condensed interim consolidated financial statements, 30 June 2026 (p.7; Notes 13, 14, 16, 19, 21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28); site provisions per the FY2025 financial statements (Note 23) and the 2025 AIF (p.116); the San Martín schedule per the sale release (7 July 2026), closing assumed at 31 December 2026. Post-period events bridged: the July dividend and the San Martín sale; the 0.25 m shares issued between 30 June and 29 July are in the count. The tiers are printed to three decimals so they sum to the published NAV per share: 2.833 + 0.442 + 0.437 = 3.712 → $3.71 — and the producing tier alone sits 84% below the $17.66 price, so the market pays about $13.95 a share above everything the NAV counts. The 2027 notes as debt rather than shares give $3.63, within 5%, so one count is published. Net cash in row 6 is $1,085.5 m against the $790.6 m in §1 and §3, which deduct all debt at its $302.8 m carrying value: the bridge instead carries the 2031 notes at their $350.0 m face in row 11 and the in-the-money 2027 notes as 3.339 m shares in row 16, and deducts the $7.5 m July dividend. Values computed on unrounded inputs.
Figure 6. NAV build-up and equity bridge
mines
capital
Canyon
& hedge
G&A
ible
tax
ments
NAV
Figure data: Table 17. Equity NAV of $1,861.8 m equates to $3.71 per fully diluted share; the producing tier alone is $2.83. “Net cash & hedge” is rows 6–7; “WC & tax” is row 13, the working-capital line with the taxes payable; the stream line is $0.0 m.
Figure 7. NAV/share sensitivity — silver price (gold co-moved) × discount rate
| Silver price ($/oz), gold co-moved | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40Au 3,000 | 50Au 3,500 | Base60 · Au 4,000 | 70Au 4,500 | 80Au 5,000 | ||
| Discount rate | 4% | $1.65 | $2.72 | $3.78 | $4.85 | $5.92 |
| 5% (base) | $1.64 | $2.68 | $3.71 | $4.75 | $5.78 | |
| 7% | $1.63 | $2.60 | $3.58 | $4.55 | $5.53 | |
Notes to Figure 7
- Checksum — the $50 · Au 3,500 column at 5%: mines $921.6 m (San Dimas $321.9 m, Santa Elena $114.5 m, La Encantada $113.0 m, Los Gatos $372.2 m) − $120.8 m capital + Jerritt Canyon $221.8 m + resource $143.9 m = $1,166.5 m; bridge +$175.8 m → $1,342.3 m ÷ 501.553 m = $2.68.
- Rate rows — the mine blocks, the capital block, Jerritt Canyon’s restart and holding costs, the resource row and the capitalised corporate cost re-discount directly; the San Martín receivable moves on the nominal equivalent of each rate. Jerritt Canyon’s in-situ value carries no rate. Risk weights are held; they move only in the scenarios (§7.6).
- Cost — each mine’s AISC +10% at the base prices takes NAV per share to $3.26 (−12.2%); both prices +10% ($66 and $4,400) with costs following at half the rate (+5%) give $4.15 (+11.9%), against $4.38 (+18.0%) on price alone.
- FX — n/a for the valuation currency: First Majestic reports in US dollars and the section is struck on the NYSE listing. The operating exposure is the peso; the financial-risk note prints a 10% move in the peso and the Canadian dollar as $13.8 m on net monetary assets at 30 June 2026 — $8.8 m of it the peso and $5.0 m the Canadian dollar (Q2 2026 FS, Note 25, p.49) — and FX derivatives were $0.1 m.
- Stage risk — n/a: no risked study tranche is in the NAV, and Jerritt Canyon, at 13.2% of enterprise NAV, is carried at an in-situ value per ounce rather than a risk weight.
- Schedule slip — Jerritt Canyon is 13.2% of enterprise NAV: moving its remaining restart capital one year later and adding a further year of holding costs ($18 m) gives $3.69 (−$0.03); the in-situ value does not move with timing. The milestones that would do it are the pre-feasibility study due in Q4 2026 and the H2 2027 production target (restart release, 2 April 2026).
- Second deck — gold co-moves step-for-step on its own grid, so the columns carry $3,000 / 3,500 / 4,000 / 4,500 / 5,000 gold beside $40–80 silver. Gold one step down alone ($3,500, silver held at $60, 5%) gives $3.48 (−$0.23, −6.2%). Jerritt Canyon, 35.8% of the gold exposure, is carried at an in-situ value that does not move with the gold price. Zinc and lead are held at their bases in every column.
Figure data: this analysis’ model (Tables 15–17), every cell recomputed at that column’s prices and that row’s rate, never scaled. Price columns are the fixed silver grid, grid version 2026-09 ($40–80/oz), with gold co-moved on its own 2026-09 grid ($3,000–5,000/oz); base case $60 and $4,000 at 5% real. A one-step co-moved move shifts NAV per share by about ±$1.04, or ±28%; the deck sensitivity is tabulated in Table 18.
Figure 8. NAV/share — silver price × gold price, 5% real
| Silver price ($/oz) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | 50 | Base60 | 70 | 80 | ||
| Gold price ($/oz) | 3,000 | $1.64 | $2.45 | $3.25 | $4.06 | $4.86 |
| 3,500 | $1.87 | $2.68 | $3.48 | $4.29 | $5.09 | |
| 4,000 (base) | $2.10 | $2.91 | $3.71 | $4.52 | $5.32 | |
| 4,500 | $2.33 | $3.14 | $3.94 | $4.75 | $5.55 | |
| 5,000 | $2.57 | $3.37 | $4.17 | $4.98 | $5.78 | |
Notes to Figure 8
- Checksum — $50 silver and $4,000 gold at 5% gives $2.91; the cell one gold step below it ($50 and $3,500) is $2.68, the Figure 7 bear cell, so the two grids agree on the diagonal.
Figure data: this analysis’ model, every cell recomputed at that column’s silver price and that row’s gold price, 5% real, never scaled. Columns are the fixed silver grid and rows the fixed gold grid, both grid version 2026-09; base case $60 and $4,000. The scenario columns of Table 25 run down this grid’s diagonal ($40 · $3,000 → $80 · $5,000); a reader who holds silver at $70 and gold at $4,000 reads the cell straight off the grid.
Deck sensitivity. The slope between grid prices, to move the valuation to any silver and gold view; the Linear over column gives where each per-step figure adds up to the cent.
Table 18. Deck sensitivity — value per step of the silver and gold grids ($/share unless stated; base rate, risk weights and target multiples held)
| Line | Per step | Per unit | % of base | Linear over |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos NPV ($m), co-moved step | $135.7 m | $13.6 m per $1/oz Ag | 26.7% | $40–80 silver |
| NAV/share — silver and gold together, one step each | $1.04 | $0.104 per $1/oz Ag | 27.9% | $40–80 silver |
| NAV/share — silver alone, per $10/oz (gold held) | $0.80 | $0.080 per $1/oz Ag | 21.7% | $40–80 silver |
| NAV/share — gold alone, per $500/oz (silver held) | $0.23 | $0.05 per $100/oz | 6.2% | $3,000–5,000 gold |
| SOTP NAV × 0.81, co-moved step | $0.84 | $0.084 per $1/oz Ag | 27.9% | $40–80 silver |
| EV/EBITDA 5.7×, co-moved step | $2.22 | $0.222 per $1/oz Ag | 23.3% | $40–80 silver |
| FCF-yield 8.6%, co-moved step | $2.91 | $0.291 per $1/oz Ag | 26.1% | $40–80 silver |
| FCF/share, next twelve months, after all capital | $0.25 | $0.025 per $1/oz Ag | — | $40–80 silver |
| Blended fair value, multiples held — co-moved step | $1.67 | $0.167 per $1/oz Ag | 25.3% | $40–80 silver |
| Blended fair value, multiples held — gold alone | $0.41 | $0.08 per $100/oz | 6.3% | $3,000–5,000 gold |
| Blend across the scenario columns (Table 25) | $1.65 → $1.70 → $1.72 → $1.74 | — | — | not linear |
Source: this analysis, Tables 15–17 and 25. % of base is each line’s one-step move divided by its own base-price value — a leverage read. Every row is linear across the grid because no mine margin turns negative between $40 and $80 silver; the FCF-per-share line crosses zero near $42.9/oz silver with gold co-moved. The scenario blend steps unevenly because the discount rate and the conversion factor move with each column. Every step is the difference between two recomputed grid prices of Figures 7 and 8. How to use it: start from the base-price values (NAV per share $3.71, blended fair value $6.59) and add or subtract the per-step figure for every step away from $60 and $4,000 — silver alone at $70 with gold at $4,000 gives NAV per share of about $4.51; for gold alone add $0.05 per $100/oz above $4,000. For a reading that also moves the rate and the conversion factor, use the scenario columns of Table 25.
P/NAV price map (unweighted). Figure 7’s 5% row at the producer’s five fixed P/NAV levels — the share price each implies at every grid price; no weight, no current-price column (the market-implied deck in §7.5 places $17.66).
Table 19. P/NAV price map — share price implied by each P/NAV level at each grid price ($/share)
| P/NAV level | $40 · Au 3,000 | $50 · Au 3,500 | $60 · Au 4,000 (base) | $70 · Au 4,500 | $80 · Au 5,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.50× (band low) | 0.82 | 1.34 | 1.86 | 2.37 | 2.89 |
| 0.75× | 1.23 | 2.01 | 2.78 | 3.56 | 4.34 |
| 1.00× (parity) | 1.64 | 2.68 | 3.71 | 4.75 | 5.78 |
| 1.25× | 2.05 | 3.35 | 4.64 | 5.93 | 7.23 |
| 1.50× (band high) | 2.46 | 4.01 | 5.57 | 7.12 | 8.67 |
Source: this analysis; each cell is the Figure 7 base-rate NAV per share at that column’s prices (1.64 / 2.68 / 3.71 / 4.75 / 5.78) × the row’s P/NAV. The levels are the fixed producer set, so two producers read column-for-column. First Majestic’s 0.81× target, derived in §7.3, reads $3.01 at the base prices, between the 0.75× and 1.00× levels. Parity at the base prices is $3.71; $17.66 sits above every cell of the map, 1.50× at $80 · $5,000 included ($8.67).
7.3 Relative valuation
At $17.66 and 492.9 m basic shares, the market capitalisation is $8,704.7 m and enterprise value $8,045.4 m (cash $1,093.3 m less the $405.3 m face of the two convertible notes, the revolver’s $0.3 m and $28.4 m of leases). Each target is the producer anchor moved by the Section 9 scorecard; no peer multiples enter. Forward means the next twelve months from 1 October 2026: 2027 is not guided, so the 2026 guidance midpoints of 8 July stand for the window. The $60 base sits 76% above silver’s five-year average of $34.15/oz and $4,000 gold 51% above its $2,645 (September 2021–August 2026, World Bank Pink Sheet), so the targets are held at mid-cycle in every scenario and only the decks move.
Table 20. Target-multiple driver line (one line, applied to every multiple)
| Driver | Scorecard dimension (Section 9) | Adjustment |
|---|---|---|
| 15.4 Moz silver in 2025, the smallest of the five; no tier-one mine; the largest asset 39% of revenue | Dim 1 Asset quality & scale ★★ | −0.04 |
| 101.1 Moz silver reserves = 6.5 years of 2025 output, the shortest of the five; three mines run 4–6 years | Dim 3 Reserves, life & replacement ★★ | −0.05 |
| Shares up 89% since 2021 (260.1 m → 492.9 m); net losses 2021–24 incl. the $125.2 m Jerritt impairment | Dim 6 Capital allocation & returns ★★ | −0.03 |
| 2025 say-on-pay failed (41.01%); chair re-elected on 50.44%; First Mining board interlock | Dim 7 Management & governance ★★ | −0.02 |
| All four producing mines in Mexico; 2025 mining-duty reform; San Martín under criminal control; SAT disputes | Dim 8 Jurisdiction & geopolitics ★★ | −0.05 |
| Σ signed adjustments | −0.19 |
Source: this analysis; each term is tied to one scored dimension, capped at ±10%, and no fact is charged under two labels, per the valuation guide linked in §7, “The valuation toolkit”. Dimensions 2, 4, 5 and 9 score at the norm (★★★) and carry no term; the SAT exposure is not a driver: the accrued year sits in the bridge and the open years in its sensitivity note. Jurisdiction is charged here, once, and not in the 5% rate. The line is printed once and reused for every multiple:
Target P/NAV = 1.00× anchor × (1 − 0.19) = 0.810× → 0.81× · Target EV/EBITDA = 7.0× anchor × 0.81 = 5.67× → 5.7× · Target FCF yield = 7.0% anchor ÷ 0.81 = 8.64% → 8.6% (a discount to value is a higher yield demanded). The rounded figures are the ones used in every table below.
Table 21. Forward EBITDA build — the next twelve months at the base prices
| # | Line item | Value | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Payable silver: 15.00 Moz (mine midpoints) at each mine’s payable share | 14.557 Moz | Derived · San Dimas 4.75, Santa Elena 1.45, La Encantada 3.5, Los Gatos 5.3 Moz; Q2 2026 production release · “Total Consolidated” · p.5 | |
| 2 | × | Base silver price | $60.00/oz | Input · the section’s silver base |
| 3 | = | Silver revenue | $873.4 m | Derived · row 1 × row 2 |
| 4 | + | Gold at $4,000: 131.5 koz less the San Dimas Wheaton ounces, at payable | $401.3 m | Derived · mine midpoints 54, 74, 0, 3.5 koz; Wheaton 25% × (4.75 Moz ÷ 70 + 54 koz) = 30.5 koz |
| 5 | + | Wheaton gold at $648/oz | $19.7 m | Derived · 30.5 koz × $648; Q2 2026 FS · Note 6(c) · “which entitles WPMI to receive” · p.20 |
| 6 | + | Zinc 54.5 Mlb × 77% × $1.6329 + lead 33.0 Mlb × 94% × $0.8165 (copper unpaid) | $93.9 m | Derived · Los Gatos midpoints at the by-product bases and its payables |
| 7 | = | Attributable revenue | $1,388.3 m | Derived · rows 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 |
| 8 | − | Cash costs: each mine’s guided cash cost × its payable AgEq (25.99 Moz) | $508.2 m | Derived · midpoints San Dimas $19.105, Santa Elena $20.09, La Encantada $24.855, Los Gatos $16.83/AgEq oz; Q2 2026 production release · “San Dimas, Mexico”, “Santa Elena, Mexico”, “La Encantada, Mexico”, “Los Gatos (70%), Mexico” · p.5 |
| 9 | − | Workers’ profit sharing: $2.225/AgEq oz | $57.8 m | Derived · midpoint of $2.16–2.29; Q2 2026 MD&A · “Profit Sharing” · p.13 |
| 10 | − | General & administrative, cash: $2.10/AgEq oz | $54.6 m | Derived · midpoint of $2.04–2.16; Q2 2026 MD&A · “General and Administrative Costs” · p.13 |
| 11 | − | Jerritt Canyon holding cost: $4.5 m a quarter | $18.0 m | Derived · Q2 2026 MD&A · “holding costs at Jerritt Canyon” · p.27 |
| 12 | = | Forward EBITDA (attributable, Los Gatos at 70%) | $749.7 m | Derived · row 7 − rows 8–11 |
Source: this analysis; guidance per the Q2 2026 production and guidance release (p.5–6) and the Q2 2026 MD&A (p.13, p.27). Rows are numbered in the first column and run straight down the build. Volume ties to the mine guidance midpoints with nothing added. Revenue is built metal by metal at the base prices and each mine’s payable share, Wheaton’s ounces at the contract price; Royal Gold took no ounces in H1 2026 and none are assumed in the window. Cost basis: the guided cash cost already carries royalties, the environmental duty, smelting and selling costs; profit sharing and cash G&A are added from the AISC build. The NAV blocks use the full AISC, which adds sustaining capital, leases, share-based pay and accretion — the gap between the multiple’s and the model’s margins is that definition. For scale, H1 2026 adjusted EBITDA was $577.9 m at a realised $74.83/oz silver and $4,680/oz gold.
Table 22. Relative valuation — implied value per share (base case)
| Method | Build | Multiple | Implied value/share |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOTP NAV at target P/NAV | NAV/share $3.71 (Table 17) × 0.81 | 0.81× | $3.01 |
| EV/EBITDA | $749.7 m × 5.7 = $4,273.2 m EV + bridge $518.3 m (net cash $1,085.5 m less $28.4 m leases, the hedge, $188.3 m reclamation, the minority, the $350.0 m convertible, working capital, investments) ÷ 501.553 m | 5.7× | $9.55 |
| Memo: current EV ÷ forward EBITDA | $8,045.4 m ÷ $749.7 m | 10.7× | — against the 5.7× target |
Source: this analysis; anchors per the valuation guide linked in §7, “The valuation toolkit” (producer: P/NAV 1.00×, EV/EBITDA 7.0×). The implied EV crosses every bridge line the NAV charges except corporate G&A, which EBITDA already carries, and deducts the $28.4 m of leases, whose payments EBITDA excludes. Values computed on unrounded inputs (3.007 → $3.01; 9.553 → $9.55).
The two reads sit $6.54 apart, with the multiple well above the NAV: a 5.7× multiple capitalises 2026 cash flow as if it lasted, while the NAV runs each mine only to the end of its reserve at reserve grade — 3.7 years at San Dimas and 4.8 at Santa Elena.
7.4 FCF-yield support
The third weighted read capitalises next-twelve-month free cash flow before growth capital at the producer yield anchor moved by the same driver line.
Table 23. FCF-yield support build — the next twelve months at the base prices
| # | Line item | Value | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forward EBITDA | $749.7 m | Table 21, row 12 | |
| 2 | − | Sustaining capital | $66.0 m | Derived · midpoint of $62–70 m; Q2 2026 MD&A · “for sustaining activities” · p.13 |
| 3 | − | Lease payments: $0.82/AgEq oz | $21.3 m | Derived · midpoint of $0.79–0.85; Q2 2026 MD&A · “Lease Payments” · p.13 |
| 4 | − | Cash tax: 35.95% × (row 1 − row 2 − $175.5 m 2026 D&A, attributable, H1 × 2) | $182.7 m | Derived · statutory basis; H1 2026 D&A $104.5 m less 30% of Los Gatos’s $55.7 m, × 2 (Q2 2026 FS p.4; Note 5 p.17) |
| 5 | = | Forward FCF before growth capital | $479.7 m | Derived · row 1 − rows 2–4 |
| 6 | ÷ | Target FCF yield | 8.6% | 7.0% anchor ÷ 0.81 (Table 20) |
| 7 | = | Implied equity value | $5,577.7 m | Derived · row 5 ÷ row 6 |
| 8 | ÷ | Fully diluted shares | 501.553 m shares | Table 17, row 16 |
| 9 | = | Implied value per share | $11.12 | Derived · row 7 ÷ row 8 |
| Memo — guidance-year free cash flow, from the same lines | ||||
| 10 | Forward FCF before growth capital | $479.7 m | row 5 | |
| 11 | − | Expansionary capital, 2026 guidance (Jerritt Canyon and exploration included) | $265.0 m | Derived · midpoint of $256–274 m; Q2 2026 MD&A · “for expansionary projects” · p.13 |
| 12 | = | Free cash flow after all capital | $214.7 m | Derived · row 10 − row 11 |
| 13 | ÷ | Fully diluted shares | 501.553 m shares | row 8 |
| 14 | = | FCF per share after all capital | $0.43/share | Derived · row 12 ÷ row 13 |
Source: this analysis; guidance per the Q2 2026 MD&A (p.13); D&A per the Q2 2026 financial statements (p.4; Note 5, p.17). Rows run straight down the build, the memo rows continuing the count. Cash tax is the statutory basis on EBITDA less sustaining capital and H1 2026 D&A annualised — the 2026 fiscal year the EBITDA is built on; the company gives no D&A or tax guidance for 2026. Exploration ($41–45 m) and the Jerritt Canyon restart sit inside the expansionary capital, so capitalised exploration is inside free cash flow after all capital. Growth capital is excluded from the valued figure by construction — Jerritt Canyon’s value is what the NAV leg carries.
The read lands at $11.12, $4.53 above the blend and nearly four times the NAV leg — the widest of the three, because a yield capitalises one year’s cash flow in perpetuity on a reserve base that runs four to nine years.
7.5 Cross-checks
Table 24. Cross-checks — reported, reconciled, never weighted
| Cross-check | Read | What it says |
|---|---|---|
| Market-implied deck | ~$126/oz silver with gold at ~$7,318, 111% above the base | The co-moved prices at which the blend returns exactly $17.66, rate, weights and multiples held. Over the five years to August 2026 the monthly series ran from $18.90 (September 2022) to $92.10 (January 2026) for silver and from $1,664 (October 2022) to $5,020 (February 2026) for gold; the market prices First Majestic above the top of both ranges. On the NAV alone, $17.66 is parity at ~$195/oz silver |
| Own-multiple history | Year-end EV/EBITDA 17.64× / 25.02× / n/m / 13.47× / 11.85× for 2021–25, median 15.55×; 8.15× on EBITDA for the twelve months to 30 June 2026 ($1,025.1 m) at the 1 October 2026 close; 10.7× on forward EBITDA at the base prices | Rebuilt from the filings: year-end close × year-end shares + debt + leases − cash (+ the Los Gatos minority at book from 2025) ÷ earnings before tax + finance costs + D&A. The 5.7× target sits below every reading; 2023 is not meaningful because EBITDA was negative after the Jerritt Canyon impairment. The gap between where First Majestic trades and the anchor-derived target is the usual state, not a new one |
| Reserve replacement | 2025: silver reserves 86.885 → 101.07 Moz with 15.44 Moz produced (1.92× replaced); gold 594 → 610 koz with 147.4 koz produced (1.11×) | Replacement came mostly from the higher reserve price and La Encantada’s tailings at a 25% recovery; the lives it leaves are still four to nine years — the record behind Dim 3’s −0.05 term and the 0.25× factor, not added again |
| EV/production | $8,045.4 m ÷ 25.99 Moz payable silver-equivalent guided for 2026 = $310 per annual ounce | A blunt scale read that ignores the short reserve lives; it reads only beside the cost position |
| Transaction comparables | Pan American–MAG ($2.1 bn ÷ 58 Moz silver reserves = $36.21/oz) and Coeur–SilverCrest ($1.578 bn ÷ 57.3 Moz silver-equivalent = $27.53/oz), average $31.87 × 149.24 Moz silver-equivalent reserves at 30 June 2026 + $518.3 m bridge ÷ 501.553 m = $10.52 | A takeout at the precedent average sits above the blend but at about three-fifths of the price: buyers paid for longer reserve lives than First Majestic’s |
| Optionality | 5.15 Moz gold inferred at the $75/oz resource anchor = $386.2 m = $0.77/share | The floor for ounces carried at 0.0 in Table 16; the 113.47 Moz of silver inferred has no silver anchor and stays unpriced |
| Forecast deck | World Bank April 2026 outlook weighted to the window (3/12 of 2026, 9/12 of 2027): $66.25/oz silver, $4,400/oz gold → blend $7.71 with the multiples held | 56% below the price: even the agency deck sits far below the market-implied one |
| Dividend yield | $0.0458 declared over the last twelve months ÷ $17.66 = 0.26% | Diagnostic only; the payout is 2% of revenue and not the return |
| Analyst consensus | n/d — no capture of the consensus target dated on or before 1 October 2026 (stockanalysis.com statistics page and web.archive.org checked) |
A 12-month target, not a spot value, at 0% weight: nothing in §7 moves; field 11 (6) |
Source: this analysis; the implied deck solved on the Tables 15–23 model; metal monthly averages, their five-year highs and lows and the correlation per the World Bank Pink Sheet (release of 2 September 2026); EV/EBITDA history rebuilt from the audited statements for FY2022 (with its 2021 comparatives), FY2023 , FY2024 and FY2025 (statements of financial position, earnings and changes in equity) and the Q2 2026 statements (p.4, p.7), at the year-end NYSE closes of $11.11 (31 Dec 2021), $8.34 (30 Dec 2022), $6.15 (29 Dec 2023), $5.49 (31 Dec 2024) and $16.66 (31 Dec 2025) per Yahoo Finance’s daily history ; reserves per the 2024 (p.25) and 2025 (p.22, p.24) AIFs and production per the FY2025 MD&A (p.4); deals per the Pan American–MAG release (11 May 2025; MAG’s cash not deducted, gold not counted), the Coeur–SilverCrest release (4 October 2024; $122 m treasury deducted) and Coeur’s year-end 2024 reserves (Las Chispas 33.5 Moz silver, 357 koz gold, gold at the $4,000 : $60 base ratio); forecast deck per the World Bank Commodity Markets Outlook, April 2026 (p.21).
7.6 Scenarios & fair value
Every weighted method is re-run in every column, gold moving one step of its own grid with each step of silver. The rate steps out to 7% and 9% on the downside and holds at 5% on the upside; the conversion factor moves inside its band; the targets are held in every column. The memo row also holds the rate and the factor, so it is the linear version of Table 18. The downside columns are the Section 6 metal-price risk: silver back toward $40 and gold toward $3,000.
Table 25. Scenarios & fair value — inputs, value per method and the blend by grid price ($/share)
| Deep Bear $40 | Bear $50 | Base $60 | Bull $70 | Deep Bull $80 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 9% | 7% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
| Multiple flex on the three targets | — (held) | — (held) | — | — (held) | — (held) |
| Gold deck, $/oz | 3,000 | 3,500 | 4,000 | 4,500 | 5,000 |
| NAV/share before the P/NAV | 1.61 | 2.60 | 3.71 | 4.86 | 6.08 |
| SOTP NAV × 0.81 (50%) | 1.31 | 2.11 | 3.01 | 3.94 | 4.92 |
| EV/EBITDA 5.7× (30%) | 5.09 | 7.32 | 9.55 | 11.78 | 14.00 |
| FCF-yield 8.6% (20%) | 5.31 | 8.21 | 11.12 | 14.03 | 16.93 |
| Blended fair value | 3.24 | 4.89 | 6.59 | 8.31 | 10.05 |
| Memo: blend with the multiples held | 3.26 | 4.93 | 6.59 | 8.26 | 9.93 |
| Memo: FCF/share, next twelve months, after all capital | −0.07 | 0.18 | 0.43 | 0.68 | 0.93 |
Source: this analysis; weights per §7.1 (the producer default); scenario names by distance from the base price. Base blend on a calculator: 0.50 × 3.007 + 0.30 × 9.553 + 0.20 × 11.121 = 1.503 + 2.866 + 2.224 = 6.593 → $6.59. Inputs behind the rows, by column: hedge mark $0.1 m in every column (FX forwards; no metal book); resource factor 0.25× / 0.25× / 0.25× / 0.30× / 0.35×; capitalised corporate cost $313.3 m / $340.3 m / $370.9 m / $370.9 m / $370.9 m; San Martín receivable $56.6 m / $61.0 m / $65.8 m / $65.8 m / $65.8 m; the targets 0.81× · 5.7× · 8.6% in every column; forward EBITDA $358.2 m / $554.0 m / $749.7 m / $945.4 m / $1,141.1 m; FCF before growth $228.9 m / $354.3 m / $479.7 m / $605.0 m / $730.4 m. The FCF-per-share row re-runs Table 23’s bridge at each column’s prices, cash tax recomputed and the $265.0 m of growth capital held. Adding the 0.26% dividend yield, the implied total return at the base is about −62.4% — reported, not rated. Illustrative scenarios, not forecasts.
Figure 9. Value per share by method and scenario
| Scenario (silver deck, gold co-moved) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deep Bear$40 · Au 3,000 | Bear$50 · Au 3,500 | Base$60 · Au 4,000 | Bull$70 · Au 4,500 | Deep Bull$80 · Au 5,000 | ||
| Method | SOTP NAV × 0.81 (50%) | $1.31(−57%) | $2.11(−30%) | $3.01(base) | $3.94(+31%) | $4.92(+64%) |
| EV/EBITDA 5.7× (30%) | $5.09(−47%) | $7.32(−23%) | $9.55(base) | $11.78(+23%) | $14.00(+47%) | |
| FCF-yield 8.6% (20%) | $5.31(−52%) | $8.21(−26%) | $11.12(base) | $14.03(+26%) | $16.93(+52%) | |
| Blended fair value | $3.24(−51%) | $4.89(−26%) | $6.59(base) | $8.31(+26%) | $10.05(+52%) | |
Source: this analysis; each cell recomputed at its column’s decks, rate and conversion factor (Table 25); shading ranked 0–9 across the whole grid. Current share price $17.66 (1 Oct 2026); market-implied deck ~$126/oz silver with gold at ~$7,318. The bracketed figure under each value is its change against the same row’s base-case value.
Conclusion. The blended base-case fair value is $6.59, inside a $3.24 (Deep Bear, $40 · $3,000) – $10.05 (Deep Bull, $80 · $5,000) range, against a $17.66 price — an implied −62.7%, Overvalued (wide band), the qualifier earned because the Deep Bear blend sits 82% below the price. Free cash flow after all capital for the next twelve months is $214.7 m, a 2.5% yield on the $8,704.7 m market capitalisation (5.5% before growth capital). Rating-flip prices: up into Modestly overvalued above ~$95/oz silver with gold at ~$5,729/oz (+57.6% from the base price); the read is already the lowest band, so there is no price below. The finding that leads is the market-implied silver deck of ~$126/oz with gold at ~$7,318 — above the five-year highs of $92.10 and $5,020 — so the price rests on more than the metal: on reserve lives far longer than the 3.7–8.9 years the filings support. The three methods disagree by more than 40%, and the spread is the analysis rather than noise: the NAV ($3.01 at 0.81×) counts only the ounces the reserves hold, at reserve grade, and charges the SAT only where a liability is recognised — the open years would take a further $0.92 off NAV per share at expected value; the EV/EBITDA leg ($9.55) and the FCF-yield leg ($11.12) capitalise 2026 cash flow as if the mines ran indefinitely. The NAV anchors the blend because the archetype puts it there, and it is the one leg that charges what the reserves cannot pay for. The assumption that drives the downside is silver: a return to $40 with gold at $3,000 takes the blend to $3.24. The producing tier of $2.83 says the market pays about $14.83 a share above what the mines and the bridge are worth on their reserves — for conversion of the 44 Moz of silver and 0.54 Moz of gold outside the plans, Jerritt Canyon’s restart and the inferred ounces.
Table 26. Assumptions box
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| 1. Dates & horizon | Valuation 1 Oct 2026; market close 1 Oct 2026; balance sheet 30 Jun 2026 (interim statements — every bridge line); statement notes FY2025 (tax pools, statutory rate, site provisions); H1 2026 D&A annualised for the cash-tax base; reserves effective 31 Dec 2025, each depleted by H1 2026 milling and production to 30 Jun 2026 so every life starts where the build does; rows discounted to 30 Jun 2026 and not rolled to 1 Oct (≈+1.2% at 5%, direction up); spot fair value; forward year = the next twelve months |
| 2. Currency | US dollars throughout; trading currency = reporting currency (NYSE). USD/CAD 1.4243 (Bank of Canada, 1 Oct 2026) used only for the C$ option strikes |
| 3. Decks | Silver base $60/oz — 3-month average $63.63 (Jun–Aug 2026), 6-month $70.45, 12-month $66.80; the 3-month window representative, the 6- and 12-month carrying the January peak. Gold, a dual deck at 36.7% of enterprise NAV, $4,000/oz — 3-month $4,237, 6-month $4,479, 12-month $4,398 — co-moved step-for-step (five-year correlation 0.95). By-products held in every column: zinc $3,600/t — 3-month $3,671 on its $2,800 / 3,200 / 3,600 / 4,000 / 4,400 grid ($400 step); lead $1,800/t — $1,881 on $1,600 / 1,800 / 2,000 / 2,200 / 2,400 ($200 step); copper unpaid ($6.00/lb, 3-month $6.26). Every grid price $40–80 silver ($3,000–5,000 gold) run as a scenario; World Bank April 2026 outlook at 0%; no spot deck. Real (constant-dollar) decks and costs; the nominal San Martín receivable discounted at the nominal equivalent (7.625% at 2.5% inflation) |
| 4. Discount rate | 5% real, after tax — the precious-metals producer convention at its default; no jurisdiction premium in the rate: jurisdiction (Dim 8 ★★) is charged once, as the −0.05 term of the target multiples. Scenario rates 9% / 7% / 5% / 5% / 5% |
| 5. Share basis | 501.553 m fully diluted (492.906 m basic at 29 Jul 2026 + 2.702 m from 5.956 m options, treasury-stock method at C$25.15 + 2.606 m share-settled RSUs, DSUs and PSUs at 1.0× + 3.339 m from the in-the-money 2027 notes, if-converted); the 2031 notes ($22.36) out of the money and at face; basic-for-the-notes NAV/share within 2.3% |
| 6. Cycle, anchors & bases | Silver base 76% above the $34.15 five-year average and gold 51% above $2,645 → multiples held at mid-cycle in every column, decks flexed. Producer anchors P/NAV 1.00×, EV/EBITDA 7.0×, FCF yield 7.0%; one driver line Σ −0.19 (Table 20). Forward year = next twelve months, the 2026 guidance year (2027 not guided). EBITDA = attributable revenue − guided cash costs − profit sharing − cash G&A − Jerritt Canyon holding cost. Cash tax = 35.95% × (EBITDA − sustaining − 2026 attributable D&A, H1 × 2). Net cash = cash − revolver − the July dividend, leases in the rows (in the EV bridge for the multiple), convertibles in their own line. P/NAV equity form. No peer multiples |
| 7. Weights | SOTP NAV 50% / EV/EBITDA 30% / FCF-yield 20% — the producer default, no deviation |
| 8. NAV provenance | NI 43-101 / CIM proven and probable reserves. Author-built: four mine blocks on reserve tonnes, grades and recoveries, the 2026 guided AISC per tonne and payable terms, with reserve-only lives that understate an operator that replaces its mines — the conversion row carries that; the 2026 capital block; Jerritt Canyon at an in-situ value per M&I ounce; the resource row. No company-published NPV is used (the San Dimas and La Encantada 2025 reports print no economic analysis). Tax: statutory on margin, no shield (Mexico 35.95%). Provision from the interim statements |
| 9. Primary yardstick | P/NAV (equity form) |
| 10. Stage risk | Jerritt Canyon in its in-situ value per ounce, row weight 1.00 (no reserve, pre-feasibility study due Q4 2026); resource 0.25× (M&I band floor); producing rows 1.00×. Target P/NAV and rate carry no second charge. SAT: only the recognised 2012 liability is in the bridge (inside taxes payable); the open years are an unrecognised contingency, logged in field 11 and sensitised under Table 17 (expected value 50% / 25% × 0.695, both outcomes printed) |
| 11. Data gaps | (1) Los Gatos NI 43-101 report effective 25 Aug 2026 n/d in the source set (AIF 2025, Q2 2026 MD&A checked) — the AIF’s 31 Dec 2025 reserves and 9.4-year plan used; the company’s 25 August 2026 filing release
states that the report “supports the Los Gatos Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimates effective December 31, 2025”, so the direction is neutral. (2) Site provisions at 30 Jun 2026 n/d (Q2 2026 FS) — FY2025 figures used for Los Gatos ($11.2 m) and San Martín ($8.6 m); bound under $0.01/share. (3) Undiscounted closure cost n/d for the group (FY2025 FS Note 23, Q2 2026 FS and both MD&As checked); San Dimas’s alone is US$13.23 m at 31 Dec 2024 (San Dimas technical report
, p.217) — the carrying value is bridged; no NAV effect. (4) Profit sharing and royalties at the base prices n/d by mine — the guided AISC carries them at H1’s and the guidance prices; direction either way, bound 10% × the margin difference, under $0.10/share. (5) Open SAT reassessments — an unrecognised contingency, not a gap in the filings (Q2 2026 FS Note 27; FY2025 FS Note 24 checked): PEM’s unaccrued 2010–11 and 2013–18 years ($1,055.5 m) and the La Encantada, La Parrilla, Del Toro and CFM assessments ($546.1 m) are not charged; direction: NAV overstated if they are lost — −$0.92/share at expected value, −$2.22/share if all are lost (note 1 to Table 17). (6) Analyst consensus n/d — no capture dated on or before 1 Oct 2026 (stockanalysis.com statistics page, web.archive.org checked); 0% weight, no effect. Documents that would close (1), (2) and (6): the August 2026 Los Gatos report, the Q3 2026 statements and a dated consensus capture |
Source: this analysis. Values per share to two decimals and multiples to two significant figures, computed on unrounded inputs and rounded half-up.
8. Near-term catalysts (1–3 years)
Table 27. Near-term catalysts
| Catalyst | Expected timing | Why it benefits First Majestic |
|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos at 4,000 tonnes per operating day | Second half of 2026 | About 14% more throughput than 3,500 tonnes at the lowest-cost mine in the group |
| Santa Elena plant at 3,500 tonnes a day; Santo Niño and Navidad portals | Under way (on track per the Q2 2026 MD&A); portals permitted June 2026 | More mill feed at the gold mine; Navidad holds 6.42 Mt of inferred resource at 89 g/t silver and 2.21 g/t gold |
| San Martín sale closes | Q4 2026, subject to antitrust approval | $90 m in cash over six years for a mine it cannot operate, and its liabilities leave with it |
| Jerritt Canyon pre-feasibility study, then restart | Study Q4 2026; production targeted H2 2027 | A Nevada gold mine on 4.10 Moz of M&I resource — the first non-Mexican production since 2023 |
| SAT ruling on the San Dimas pricing agreement; NAFTA claim | Collegiate Court ruling expected H2 2026 | A win removes most of a $1.28 bn claim; a loss at least ends the uncertainty |
| 2026 reserve and resource update | With the 2026 annual filings | The test of whether 308,000 m of drilling extends the short reserve lives |
Source: the Q2 2026 MD&A (Los Gatos, Santa Elena, the SAT timetable), the 8 July 2026 guidance release , the San Martín sale release , the Jerritt Canyon restart release and the 2025 Annual Information Form (Navidad resource). Timings are company guidance, not commitments.
The two that matter most are the Jerritt Canyon study, which would turn a resource into a mine plan outside Mexico, and the reserve update, which tests whether drilling replaces what the mills consume.
9. Rating & verdict
First Majestic is scored on the nine dimensions every analysis on this blog uses, against the Section 2.10 peer set, with the producer weighting — 15% each for asset quality, cost, reserves, balance sheet and capital allocation, 6.25% for the other four. None is not-applicable.
Table 28. Scorecard rationale
| Dimension | Weight | Score | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Asset quality & scale | 15% | ★★☆☆☆ | 15.4 Moz of silver and 147 koz of gold in 2025, the smallest silver output of the five (peers 17.0–48.7 Moz); four mid-sized mines, the largest Los Gatos at 5.87 Moz attributable, whose $15.15/AgEq oz AISC is the one low-cost asset (Tables 2, 5) |
| 2. Cost position & margins | 15% | ★★★☆☆ | 56.8% cash margin in 2025, second of the five (peers 52.6–69.2%); but 2026 AISC guidance of $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz is a third above 2025’s $21.17, with La Encantada above $31 (Tables 3, 5) |
| 3. Reserves, life & replacement | 15% | ★★☆☆☆ | 101.1 Moz of silver reserves is 6.5 years of 2025 output, the shortest of the five (7.4–19.8 years); San Dimas 3.7, Santa Elena 4.8 and La Encantada 5.7 years at current milling, with 145.3 Moz of M&I silver to convert (Tables 2, 4, 5) |
| 5. Balance sheet & liquidity | 15% | ★★★☆☆ | $790.6 m of net cash and $159.9 m undrawn at 30 June 2026 would rate higher alone; against it stand $1.28 bn of SAT reassessments, the 2012 year already lost and $138.9 m of cash frozen (Section 3, Table 7) |
| 6. Capital allocation & returns | 15% | ★★☆☆☆ | Weighted diluted shares from 244.7 m to 484.6 m over 2021–2025, losses in 2021–2024 and a $125.2 m Jerritt Canyon impairment two years after buying it; offset by $315.4 m of 2025 free cash flow and a dividend raised to 2% of revenue (Table 6, Section 4.2) |
| 4. Growth & optionality | 6.25% | ★★★☆☆ | 2026 silver guidance of 14.6–15.5 Moz, −3% on 2025, against −9% to +14% for the peers; the Jerritt Canyon restart on 4.10 Moz of M&I gold and the Santa Elena and Los Gatos expansions (Sections 2.7, 8) |
| 7. Management & governance | 6.25% | ★★☆☆☆ | A founder-CEO since 2001 holding 0.96%; the 2025 say-on-pay failed at 41.01% and the chair took 50.44%; a board interlock with related party First Mining (Section 4.1) |
| 8. Jurisdiction & geopolitics | 6.25% | ★★☆☆☆ | All four producing mines in Mexico, as at Fresnillo, where Hecla and Coeur earn most of theirs in the US; the 2025 duty reform (8.5% plus 1%), San Martín under criminal control and the SAT disputes (Sections 2, 6) |
| 9. ESG & licence to operate | 6.25% | ★★★☆☆ | Recordable injury rate 0.55 and no fatality in 2025 (one in 2023); ISS ESG top 10%; Jerritt Canyon air-permit notices under appeal (Section 5) |
| Composite | 100% | ★★½ | Average |
Source: each row cites its evidence in this analysis; peer figures are those of Table 5, from each company’s own 2025 filings.
Weighted average: (0.15 × 2) + (0.15 × 3) + (0.15 × 2) + (0.15 × 3) + (0.15 × 2) + (0.0625 × 3) + (0.0625 × 2) + (0.0625 × 2) + (0.0625 × 3) = 0.30 + 0.45 + 0.30 + 0.45 + 0.30 + 0.1875 + 0.125 + 0.125 + 0.1875 = 2.43/5 → ★★½, Average (2.425 before rounding).
The two-axis verdict. Quality ★★½ (Average, 2.4/5); value read Overvalued (wide band) as of 1 October 2026, implied −62.7% from $17.66 (501.6 m fully diluted shares) to a $6.59 blended fair value; verdict: Full — the market already sees it. The shares price about $126/oz silver with gold at ~$7,318 against this analysis’s $60 and $4,000 base deck — above both metals’ five-year highs. The target multiples sit 19% below their archetype anchors — P/NAV 0.81×, EV/EBITDA 5.7×, an FCF yield of 8.6% — because asset scale (Dim 1), reserve life (Dim 3), capital allocation (Dim 6), governance (Dim 7) and Mexico (Dim 8) each carry a discount and no dimension earns a premium.
The bull case is cash and torque: an unhedged silver producer with $1.09 bn of cash, a low-cost Los Gatos and a gold restart in Nevada. The bear case is what the price assumes: reserves that run out within six years at three of four mines, a $1.28 bn tax claim in a jurisdiction that has already ruled once against it, and a share count that has nearly doubled. What tips it is the silver price — the read moves up to Modestly overvalued only above about $95/oz with gold near $5,729 — and, over three years, whether conversion keeps the mines’ lives ahead of the mills.
To rank First Majestic against every listed silver producer on the same nine dimensions — reserves, AISC, reserve life and P/NAV — screen the sector on Metal Pilot.
10. Sources, methodology & disclaimer
10.1 Sources, methodology & data vintage
Company filings. The 2025 Annual Information Form (dated 30 March 2026; reserves and resources, mine descriptions, stream and joint-venture terms, risk factors), the FY2025 audited financial statements and MD&A , the FY2024 MD&A , the 2023 and 2022 financial statements, the Q2 2026 financial statements and MD&A , the 8 July 2026 production and guidance release , the Jerritt Canyon restart release , the San Martín sale release , the 2026 management information circular , and the 2025 Sustainability Report . Technical reports: San Dimas and La Encantada (NI 43-101, effective 31 August 2025), Santa Elena (NI 43-101, effective 30 June 2021) and Los Gatos (S-K 1300, effective 1 July 2024). Market and peers: stockanalysis.com for the 1 October 2026 close; the World Bank Pink Sheet for metal prices; peer figures per Table 5.
Methodology. The data-as-of date is 1 October 2026: market data is the NYSE close that day ($17.66; 492.9 m basic, 501.6 m fully diluted shares); the balance sheet is 30 June 2026; reserves and resources are effective 31 December 2025; production is FY2025 and H1 2026, with guidance as updated on 8 July 2026. First Majestic reports in US dollars under IFRS. The valuation’s base deck is $60/oz silver and $4,000/oz gold, the representative trailing averages snapped to the fixed $40–80/oz silver and $3,000–5,000/oz gold grids, every grid price run as a scenario. Peers are the listed silver producers above 15 Moz a year; the scorecard uses the producer weighting. Figures not drawn: the asset map (a map has no inline figure format on this blog; Table 2 carries its read) and the five-year financial chart (a single series would only repeat Table 6). Data gaps to close at the next run: the Los Gatos NI 43-101 technical report effective 25 August 2026 (filed on SEDAR+ only, not in the source set — the AIF’s reserves stand in, which the 25 August 2026 filing release says are unchanged), and the Q3 2026 financial statements (site provisions). Update cadence: refreshed on each annual report and on material events — next, the Jerritt Canyon pre-feasibility study and the FY2026 results.
Re-run log. 2 October 2026 — re-run on the current template from the 11 August 2026 analysis: as-of date moved to 1 October 2026 and the source set to the Q2 2026 filings; the valuation rebuilt on a reproducible model, the accrued SAT liability in the bridge and the open reassessments priced as a sensitivity; composite re-scored from 2.9 to 2.4 against the Fresnillo, Pan American, Coeur and Hecla peer set; value read unchanged at Overvalued (wide band), now implied −62.7% to a $6.59 blended fair value.
Provenance: First Majestic Silver Corp. — Annual Information Form — 2025.
Table 29. Full source register — every figure §7 takes from a filing or a market series
| Input | Value | As of | Where §7 uses it | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Condensed interim consolidated financial statements, 30 June 2026 | ||||
| Cash, revolver and leases | cash $1,093.3 m; revolver $0.3 m (accrued fees; undrawn); leases $15.5 m + $12.9 m | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the net-cash line; leases in rows (the AISC carries lease payments) | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · "Cash and cash equivalents" · p.7; Note 21 · p.33 |
| Convertible notes | 2031 notes $350.0 m, conversion $22.36; 2027 notes: conversion $16.56, 3,338,890 shares issuable, 55,292 notes outstanding | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the 2031 notes at face; the 2027 notes if-converted into the share count | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 21(a) · "On December 8, 2025, the Company issued $" · p.34; Note 12 · p.22 |
| Hedges | FX derivatives $0.1 m; no long-term metal hedges | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the hedge line | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 25 · "As at June 30, 2026, the Company held $" · p.49 |
| Decommissioning liabilities | $188.3 m | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the reclamation line, at carrying value | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · "Decommissioning liabilities" · p.7 |
| Los Gatos JV (100%) | current assets $193.0 m; current liabilities $89.8 m; non-controlling interest $409.3 m (30%) | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the minority line (Dowa's 30% of the JV's balances) | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 24 · "Current assets" · p.45 |
| Working capital and restricted cash | receivables $15.7 m; VAT $40.1 m + $11.5 m; payables $202.5 m; income taxes payable $286.1 m; finished goods $15.4 m; coins and bullion $17.9 m; restricted: NDEP trust $20.5 m, SAT-frozen PEM accounts $138.9 m; prepaid expenses and other $23.8 m (declined) | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the working-capital line (prepaid named and declined) | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Financial Position · "Trade and other receivables", "Value added taxes receivable", "Non-current value added taxes receivable", "Trade and other payables", "Income taxes payable", "Prepaid expenses and other" · p.7; Note 13 · "Finished goods", "Silver coins and bullion" · p.23; Note 19 · "Nevada Division of Environmental Protection", "SAT Primero tax dispute (2)" · p.32 |
| Investments and other assets | marketable securities $155.1 m; Del Toro deferred consideration $10.0 m; Springpole stream at cost $16.0 m | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the investments line | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 14 · "Total other financial assets" · p.23; Statements of Financial Position · "Non-current trade and other receivable" · p.7; Note 16 · "At June 30, 2026" (Springpole stream) · p.26 |
| Wheaton gold stream, San Dimas | 25% of gold-equivalent production at 70:1; delivered at $648/oz in Q2 2026 | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 15, block 1 and Table 21 — the Wheaton ounces and their price | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 6(c) · "which entitles WPMI to receive" · p.20 |
| Stock options | weighted-average exercise price C$13.74 | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 — the treasury-method option count | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 23(b) · "Balance, end of the period" · p.41 |
| SAT reassessments, PEM (San Dimas) | 2010 $39.5 m; 2011 $117.0 m; 2012 $220.9 m; 2013 $199.6 m; 2014–16 $508.7 m; 2017 $75.7 m; 2018 $115 m; $1.28 bn in all | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 note 1 — the SAT contingency, a sensitivity outside the bridge | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 27(b) · "In 2019, the SAT issued reassessments for the 2010" · p.51 |
| Other SAT assessments | La Encantada (MLE, CFM) $43.1, $31.4, $19.9, $250.2, $3.5, $7.5 m (2012–17); San Martín (MEP) $21.9 m + $5.6 m; La Parrilla (FMP) $71.4 m + $2.7 m + $2.5 m; Del Toro (FMDT, retained) $29.6 m; CFM 2016 $84.3 m | 30 Jun 2026 | Table 17 note 1 — the SAT contingency; San Martín's excluded (it leaves with El Pilón) | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 27(c)–(g) · "La Encantada Tax Re-assessments" · p.54–55 |
| Dividends declared, 2026 | $0.0152 (29 Jul, after the quarter); $0.0083 (Feb); $0.0171 (May) per share | 29 Jul 2026 | Table 17 — the July dividend deducted from cash; Table 24 — the dividend yield | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 28 · "Declaration of Quarterly Dividend" · p.56; Note 23(f) · p.44 |
| H1 2026 depletion and depreciation | $104.5 m, of which Los Gatos (100%) $55.7 m | H1 2026 | Table 23 — the cash-tax base, attributable, annualised | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Statements of Earnings · "Depletion, depreciation and amortization" · p.4; Note 5 · p.17 |
| Jerritt Canyon capital spent, H1 2026 | $9.8 m | H1 2026 | Table 15, blocks 5 and 6 — the restart budget still to spend | Filed · Q2 2026 FS · Note 5 · six months to 30 June 2026 · "Jerritt Canyon (2) | 2026" (capital expenditures column) · p.17 |
| Q2 2026 MD&A, 30 July 2026 | ||||
| Share data | 492,906,383 shares; 5,955,585 options; share-settled RSUs 1,441,255, DSUs 30,161, PSUs 1,134,074 | 29 Jul 2026 | Table 17 — the fully diluted share count | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · Outstanding Share Data · "As at July 29, 2026, the Company has" · p.51 |
| Los Gatos (70%) — H1 2026 | 437,986 t milled; silver 2,462,641 oz, gold 1,427 oz, zinc 31,892,459 lb, lead 17,723,325 lb, copper 515,851 lb; recoveries Ag 86%, Au 48%, Zn 73%, Pb 87%, Cu 63% | H1 2026 | Table 15, block 4 — the depletion to 30 Jun 2026, the recoveries and the throughput | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · six months to 30 June 2026 · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.18 |
| Santa Elena — H1 2026 | 589,606 t milled; silver 778,398 oz, gold 42,585 oz; recoveries Ag 68%, Au 95% | H1 2026 | Table 15, block 2 — the depletion to 30 Jun 2026, the recoveries and the throughput | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · six months to 30 June 2026 · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.20 |
| San Dimas — H1 2026 | 439,004 t milled; silver 2,239,888 oz, gold 24,926 oz; recoveries Ag 88%, Au 94% | H1 2026 | Table 15, block 1 — the depletion to 30 Jun 2026, the recoveries and the throughput | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · six months to 30 June 2026 · "Total ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.22 |
| La Encantada — H1 2026 | 633,051 t milled; silver 1,864,578 oz; recovery Ag 72% | H1 2026 | Table 15, block 3 — the depletion to 30 Jun 2026, the recoveries and the throughput | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · six months to 30 June 2026 · "Ore processed/tonnes milled" · p.24 |
| 2026 capital guidance | sustaining $62–70 m; expansionary $256–274 m, of which the Jerritt Canyon restart $75 m | 30 Jul 2026 | Table 15, blocks 5 and 6 — the remaining 2026 capital; Table 23 — sustaining and growth capital | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · Capital Expenditures in 2026 · "for expansionary projects" · p.13 |
| H1 2026 capital spent | Q2 attributable $60.1 m; H1 sustaining $27.3 m | H1 2026 | Table 15, block 5 — the capital already spent | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · Highlights · "Capital expenditures attributable to the Company in the second quarter" · p.6; Non-GAAP free cash flow · "Less: Sustaining capital expenditures" · p.61 |
| 2026 AISC build (per AgEq oz) | G&A $2.04–2.16; share-based $0.65–0.70; profit sharing $2.16–2.29; leases $0.79–0.85 | 30 Jul 2026 | Table 17 — capitalised corporate G&A; Tables 21 and 23 — profit sharing, G&A and leases | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · 2026 Guidance Update · "Profit Sharing" · p.13 |
| Jerritt Canyon holding costs | $4.5 m in Q2 2026 | Q2 2026 | Table 15, block 6 — holding to the restart | Filed · Q2 2026 MD&A · Jerritt Canyon · "holding costs at Jerritt Canyon" · p.27 |
| Q2 2026 production and updated 2026 guidance release, 8 July 2026 | ||||
| San Dimas — 2026 guidance | 4.6–4.9 Moz silver; 52–56 koz gold; cash cost $18.79–19.42, AISC $25.38–26.42/AgEq oz | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15, block 1 — the AISC per year; Table 21 — volumes and cash costs | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · "San Dimas, Mexico" · p.5 |
| Santa Elena — 2026 guidance | 1.4–1.5 Moz silver; 72–76 koz gold; cash cost $19.86–20.32, AISC $25.09–25.83/AgEq oz | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15, block 2 — the AISC per year; Table 21 — volumes and cash costs | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · "Santa Elena, Mexico" · p.5 |
| La Encantada — 2026 guidance | 3.4–3.6 Moz silver; cash cost $24.50–25.21, AISC $31.18–32.36/AgEq oz | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15, block 3 — the AISC per year; Table 21 — volumes and cash costs | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · "La Encantada, Mexico" · p.5 |
| Los Gatos (70%) — 2026 guidance | 5.1–5.5 Moz silver; 3–4 koz gold; lead 32–34 Mlb; zinc 53–56 Mlb; copper 1.0–1.1 Mlb; cash cost $16.56–17.10, AISC $20.35–21.11/AgEq oz | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15, block 4 — the AISC per year; Table 21 — volumes and cash costs | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · "Los Gatos (70%), Mexico" · p.5 |
| Consolidated — 2026 guidance | 14.6–15.5 Moz silver; 128–135 koz gold; consolidated AISC $27.69–28.77/AgEq oz | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 17 — the corporate G&A base | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · 2026 Updated Full Year Mine-by-Mine Guidance · "Total Consolidated" · p.5 |
| Prices behind the cost guidance | silver $52.00/oz; gold $3,900/oz; lead $0.90/lb; zinc $1.35/lb; copper $4.80/lb; gold-to-silver 75:1 | 8 Jul 2026 | Table 15 — the payable AgEq the AISC is struck on | Filed · Q2 2026 production release · cost guidance basis · "using a fixed gold-to-silver ratio of" · p.6 |
| San Martín sale release, 7 July 2026 | ||||
| San Martín sale to Flextronics | $90 m: $2.5 m at closing; $2.5 m within 180 days; $10 m on each of five anniversaries; $35.0 m on 31 Aug 2032 | 6 Jul 2026 | Table 17 — the investments line, at present value | Filed · San Martín sale release · Transaction Details · "for total cash consideration of US$90 million" · p.1 |
| Jerritt Canyon restart release, 2 April 2026 | ||||
| Jerritt Canyon restart budget | $75 m in 2026; production targeted H2 2027 | 2 Apr 2026 | Table 15, block 6 — the restart capital | Filed · Jerritt Canyon restart release · Table 1 · "TOTAL" · p.2 |
| Q1 2026 MD&A | ||||
| Q1 2026 capital spent | attributable $44.7 m | Q1 2026 | Table 15, block 5 — the capital already spent | Filed · Q1 2026 MD&A · Highlights · "Capital expenditures attributable to the Company in the first quarter" · p.6 |
| Audited consolidated financial statements, year ended 31 December 2025 | ||||
| SAT 2012 reassessment, lost | accrued $147.2 m (net $131.5 m); reassessed at $211.9 m | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 17 note 1 — the realisation ratio of the SAT sensitivity | Filed · FY2025 FS · Note 24 · "additional tax accrual of $" · p.66; Note 29(b) · p.81 |
| Income-tax note | Canadian statutory rate 27%; Mexican non-capital losses $498.5 m (declined) | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 17 — corporate G&A after tax; Table 15 — the no-shield basis and its bound | Filed · FY2025 FS · Note 24 · "Combined statutory tax rate" · p.66; p.68 |
| Decommissioning by site | Los Gatos $11.2 m; Jerritt Canyon $119.3 m | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 17 — the minority line; the reclamation line | Filed · FY2025 FS · Note 23 · "Balance at December 31, 2025" · p.65 |
| Dividend declared November 2025 | $0.0052 per share | 4 Nov 2025 | Table 24 — the trailing dividend yield | Filed · FY2025 FS · Note 25(f) · "November 4, 2025" · p.74 |
| La Encantada NI 43-101 technical report (effective 31 August 2025) | ||||
| La Encantada payable share | silver 99.60% payable (NSR assumption) | 31 Aug 2025 | Table 15, block 3 — the payable factor | Filed · La Encantada technical report · NSR assumptions · "Ag Payable" · p.141 |
| MD&A, year ended 31 December 2025 | ||||
| 2025 production | 15,435,506 oz silver; 147,433 oz gold | FY2025 | Table 24 — reserve replacement | Filed · FY2025 MD&A · Key Performance Metrics · "Silver Ounces Produced" · p.4 |
| 2025 Annual Information Form (dated 30 March 2026) | ||||
| San Dimas reserves | 3.70 Mt @ 195 g/t Ag, 2.43 g/t Au; 23.16 Moz Ag, 0.289 Moz Au; payable 99.95% | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 1 | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 10 · "Total Proven + Probable (UG) Sulphides" · p.36 |
| Santa Elena reserves | Ermitaño 4.07 Mt @ 1.35 g/t Au, 4.45 Moz Ag; Santa Elena UG 1.60 Mt @ 1.12 g/t Au, 6.01 Moz Ag; stockpile 0.24 Mt @ 1.74 g/t Au, 0.35 Moz Ag; pad 0.39 Mt @ 0.42 g/t Au, 0.33 Moz Ag; Santa Elena ore recovery Ag 92.7%, Au 94.4%; payable Ag 99.85%, Au 99.80% | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 2 — gold as tonnes × grade | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 16 · "Proven + Probable Ermitaño (UG) Sulphides" · p.49 |
| Royal Gold stream, Santa Elena | 20% of pad and designated-area gold at the lesser of market and $487.3/oz | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 2 — the Royal Gold ounces | Filed · AIF 2025 · Santa Elena · "Gold to receive 20% of the gold production" · p.41 |
| La Encantada reserves | underground 10.45 + 5.42 Moz Ag; tailings 4.37 Mt, 15.63 Moz Ag at 25% recovery; total 7.87 Mt, 31.50 Moz | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 3 | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 28 · "Total Probable (UG + Tailings) All Mineral Types" · p.79 |
| La Encantada LOM cash cost | mine $47.8/t; tailings $26.6/t | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 3 — the tailings cost ratio | Filed · AIF 2025 · La Encantada operating costs · "La Encantada Tailings Mining Operating Costs" · p.83 |
| Los Gatos reserves (70%) | 9.55 Mt; 35.28 Moz Ag; 0.058 Moz Au; 39.10 Mlb Cu; 371.41 Mlb Pb; 685.92 Mlb Zn; payable Ag 92%, Zn 77%, Pb 94%, Au 84%, Cu 0%; LOM 9.4 years from 1 Jan 2026 | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, block 4 — metal, payables and the life | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 22 · "Proven + Probable CLG" · p.62; note 4 · p.63; Los Gatos · p.66 |
| Measured and indicated, inclusive of reserves | San Dimas 45.42 Moz Ag, 0.56 Moz Au; Santa Elena 21.09 Moz Ag, 0.51 Moz Au; La Encantada 36.43 Moz Ag; Los Gatos (70%) 42.35 Moz Ag, 0.07 Moz Au, 842.56 Mlb Zn, 450.17 Mlb Pb; Jerritt Canyon 4.10 Moz Au | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15, blocks 6 and 7 — Jerritt Canyon and the exclusive M&I | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 2 · San Dimas "Total Measured + Indicated (UG) Sulphides"; Santa Elena "Total Measured + Indicated (UG + Stockpile) Sulphides"; La Encantada "Total Indicated (UG + Tailings) All Mineral Types"; Los Gatos "Total Measured + Indicated (UG) All Mineral Types"; Jerritt Canyon "Total Measured + Indicated (UG + OP) Sulphides" · p.24 |
| Mexican mining taxes | Special Mining Duty 8.5%, deductible; income tax 30% | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 15 — every Mexican block's after-tax margin | Filed · AIF 2025 · Risk Factors — Taxation · "Special Mining Duty –" · p.136 |
| Consolidated reserves and inferred | P&P 101.07 Moz silver, 0.61 Moz gold; inferred 113.47 Moz silver, 5.15 Moz gold | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 24 — reserve replacement and optionality | Filed · AIF 2025 · Table 1 · "Total Proven and Probable All mineral types" · p.22; Table 3 · "Total Inferred (All Areas) All Mineral Types" · p.24 |
| San Martín closure provision | $8.6 m | 31 Dec 2025 | Table 17 — leaves with El Pilón on the sale | Filed · AIF 2025 · Risk Factors · "for the San Martin Silver Mine" · p.116 |
| 2024 Annual Information Form | ||||
| Consolidated reserves, prior year | 86,885 koz silver; 594 koz gold | 31 Dec 2024 | Table 24 — reserve replacement | Filed · AIF 2024 · Table 1 · "Total Proven and Probable | All mineral types" · p.25 |
| Market and price series | ||||
| Exchange rate | US$1 = C$1.4243 | 1 Oct 2026 | Table 17 — the treasury test on the C$ options | Market · Bank of Canada · "USD/CAD" daily rate · 1 Oct 2026 |
| Silver trailing averages | 3-month $63.63; 6-month $70.45; 12-month $66.80; five-year $34.15 | to 31 Aug 2026 | §7 opening — the $60 silver base | Market · World Bank Pink Sheet · "Silver", monthly · release of 2 Sep 2026, to Aug 2026 |
| Gold trailing averages | 3-month $4,237; 6-month $4,479; 12-month $4,398; five-year $2,645 | to 31 Aug 2026 | §7 opening — the $4,000 gold base | Market · World Bank Pink Sheet · "Gold", monthly · release of 2 Sep 2026, to Aug 2026 |
| Base-metal 3-month averages | zinc $3,671/t; lead $1,881/t; copper $13,807/t | to 31 Aug 2026 | §7 opening — the by-product bases | Market · World Bank Pink Sheet · "Zinc", "Lead", "Copper", monthly · to Aug 2026 |
| Five-year monthly range | silver $92.1 (Jan 2026) to $18.9 (Sep 2022); gold $5,020 (Feb 2026) to $1,664 (Oct 2022) | Sep 2021 – Aug 2026 | Table 24 — the range the market-implied deck is read against | Market · World Bank Pink Sheet · "Silver", "Gold", monthly · Sep 2021 – Aug 2026 |
| Agency forecast deck | silver $70.0 (2026), $65.0 (2027); gold $4,700, $4,300 | 28 Apr 2026 | §7 opening and Table 24 — the 0%-weight forecast deck | Market · World Bank Commodity Markets Outlook · "Silver", "Gold" forecasts · April 2026, p.21 |
| Own EV/EBITDA history | 17.64× (2021), 25.02× (2022), n/m (2023), 13.47× (2024), 11.85× (2025); 8.15× trailing at 1 Oct 2026 | 2021–2026 | Table 24 — own-multiple history | Derived · year-end NYSE close (31 Dec 2021 $11.11; 30 Dec 2022 $8.34; 29 Dec 2023 $6.15; 31 Dec 2024 $5.49; 31 Dec 2025 $16.66) × year-end shares + debt + leases − cash (+ non-controlling interest at book from 2025) ÷ earnings before tax + finance costs + D&A; FY2022–FY2025 FS, statements of financial position, earnings and changes in equity; trailing: FY2025 − H1 2025 + H1 2026 (Q2 2026 FS p.4) at the $17.66 close |
| Silver precedent transactions | Pan American–MAG $2.1 bn for 58 Moz silver reserves; Coeur–SilverCrest $1.7 bn less $122 m treasury for 33.5 Moz silver and 357 koz gold | 2024–2025 | Table 24 — transaction comparables | Market · Pan American release · "Agreement to Acquire MAG Silver" · 11 May 2025; Coeur releases · 4 Oct 2024 and 18 Feb 2025 |
Source: the filings and market series named in each row — the 2025 Annual Information Form , the 2024 Annual Information Form , the FY2025 financial statements and MD&A , the Q1 2026 MD&A , the Q2 2026 MD&A and financial statements , the Q2 2026 production and guidance release , the San Martín sale release , the Jerritt Canyon restart release , the La Encantada technical report , the World Bank Pink Sheet and Commodity Markets Outlook, April 2026 , and stockanalysis.com ; page numbers are those of each filed document as rendered on EDGAR, the AIF’s its printed page numbers.
10.2 Disclaimer & disclosure
This analysis is for informational purposes only and is not investment advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any security. It is a point-in-time snapshot as of 1 October 2026: the share price, market capitalisation, enterprise value, multiples and valuation read all move, and silver-mining equities are especially volatile. Reserve, resource, study and forecast figures are estimates, prepared on the codes and bases stated beside each table. This report was prepared with AI assistance; figures were sourced from primary filings and reviewed, but readers should verify every number against the original documents before acting on it. The author holds no position in First Majestic Silver Corp. or in any company named here. Please do your own research and consult a licensed financial adviser.